最新版2019-2020年人教版八年级英语上册Unit8单元检测卷及答案-精编试题

Name_______________ Number__________________ Score___________________

I. 选择填空。

A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相近或相同的选项。 A. the way B. fall C. difficult D. more than ( ) 1. I had a hard time studying math last term, but luckily I made big progress. ( ) 2. Mom, can you tell me how to make the turkey dinner? ( ) 3. Put in the beef, and cook for over 30 minutes.

( ) 4. Thanksgiving is the time to give thanks for food in autumn.

B. 从各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。

( ) 1. Do you know _______ cups of milk I need to make the banana milk shake?

A. how many

B. how much

C. how often

( ) 2. - I don’t know how to use this washing machine. - Don’t worry. Here are the ________, just follow them.

A. information

B. ingredient

C. instructions

( ) 3. It isn’t sweet enough, so you need to _______ some more sugar.

A. pour

B. add

C. cut

( ) 4. On Thanksgiving Day, Americans always mainly eat _______ with their families.

A. sandwiches

B. hamburgers

C. turkey

( ) 5. To make a sandwich, we need two pieces of bread. We put one on the top and the ________ one

at the bottom. A. last

B. other

C. another

( ) 6. Finally, you need to put all the ingredients together and ________. Then you can serve the fruit salad

to your friends. A. cut them up

B. drink them up

C. mix them up

( ) 7. Don’t open your eyes. ________ them with your hands, and guess what I bought for you.

A. Close

B. Turn off

C. Cover

( ) 8. There _________ still some pepper and salt here. You don't need to buy any.

A. is

B. are

C. be

( ) 9. Jiaozi is the traditional food for the ____________. People hope to be wealthy in the coming year.

A. Spring Festival

B. Christmas

C. Easter

( ) 10. It is not good for little children to play with fire. The high_________ is really dangerous for their skin.

A. quality

B. color

C. temperature

( ) 11. Chinese people usually eat Zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival to ___________ Qu Yuan, a great man

at the old time. A. forget

C.根据对话内容选择合适的句子填入空格中。 A: I’m hungry. Let’s make a strawberry milk shake. B: OK. 1___________

A: Let me see. First, we need some fresh strawberries. B: 2___________

A: It says a kilo is enough. Then, wash the strawberries.

B: It’s done. What do we do next? A: 3_______________. B: How much milk do we need? A: 4_______________

B. memory

C. remember

A. Next, we need to pour some milk into the blender. B. Just a bottle. C. How to make a strawberry milk shake? D. How many strawberries do we need? E.Turn on the blender and wait for 4 minutes. B: OK. I guess we need to use the blender, now.

A: Yes, we pour the milk into the blender and put the strawberries in it, too. 5__________ B: OK. Let’s wait…

II. 词汇运用。

1. There will be a big ___________ on December 31. Students will sing and dance to ___________ the New

Year. (celebrate)

2. Different countries have different _____________ on New Year’s Day. For example, people in China usually eat dumplings on that day, and dumplings are our ____________ food. (tradition)

3. My mother is a nurse. She is really __________, so she hardly makes any mistakes. In the hospital, she takes care for the sick people very ____________. (care) 4. - What is this article _________ about, Helen.

- I think the _________ idea of this article is that people show their thanks in different ways.(main)

5. He didn’t do well in the __________ exam last term. So he works very hard this term, _______ he makes great improvement in math. (final)

III. 完形填空。

In the United States, it is __1__ to make a reservation(预订) at a popular restaurant if you want a table at the dinner time. But __2__ to do this? First, you can find the telephone number of that restaurant from the internet. __3__ call them and leave your name, the number of people in your group. Finally, tell the restaurant your telephone number and the time you are arriving. If you make the reservation __4__, do remember to get to the restaurant on time. It is important. Arriving late with no good reason is not __5__.

During your meal, if you need the waiter’s help, you can get the waiter’s attention by __6__ “Excuse me,” when he walks by, or raising your hand to call him.

Soup always comes at the __7__ of the meal, and then comes the main dish. After the main dish, you can ask the waiter to __8__ you the dessert. Coffee or tea is usually at the end of the meal.

Smoking is __9__popular than before, so you can hardly see people smoke in a restaurant. In some restaurants, you can not smoke in at all. If you really want to smoke, you can smoke __10__. ( )1. A. interesting

B. smart

C. bored

( )2. A. who B. what ( )3. A. Third B. Then ( )4. A. successful ( )5. A. impolite ( )6. A. say ( )7. A. end

C. how

C. At last

B. success B. polite

C. successfully

C. bad

B. saying C. to say

B. beginning C. middle

C. service C. Less C. anywhere

( )8. A. servant B. serve ( )9. A. more B. fewer ( )10. A. outside B. inside

IV. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确写\"A\"，错误写\"B\"。

On the fourth Thursday in November, the festival Americans celebrate is a very important time. On that day, the family come together for a meal and give thanks to God for the blessings(保佑) they got. It is the national holiday in America. The first Thanksgiving Day was celebrated by the early Americans who gave thanks to God for their food.

In America, Thanksgiving is a family holiday. It is on that holiday that all the family members make special efforts to get together. The feast is always held on Thursday and most people have a four-day holiday from school and work. So that they are able to travel far to be with their families.

The Thanksgiving meal is traditionally the turkey, which was the food for the first Thanksgiving. The table is also filled with fruits, walnuts, and many kinds of vegetables. For dessert, the main choice is usually pumpkin pies. The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk with each other. There will be taking before the meal, during the meal and after the meal.

On Thanksgiving morning, there are sporting events and parades in many cities to mark the day. The family dinner is usually held in the afternoon around 4 o’clock. The mother will cook the meal. The meal will begin with a short prayer of thanksgiving to God for the blessing the family got. During the meal, a lot of food will be served to everyone. It is a very joyful time. When the meal is over, some will help with the dishes and others will return to the living room to talk and watch television.

In many ways, the festival of Thanksgiving is similar to the Chinese festival of Mid-Autumn Day.

( ) 1. Thanksgiving is usually celebrated in western countries like America and Britain.

( ) 2. American will try to get together with their families on that evening, although they are busy working

the in the day.

( ) 3. People usually have the big dinner without talking, because it’s not polite to do so. ( ) 4. Americans also have sports games to celebrate the day.

( ) 5. Americans will have much food for the big meal on Thanksgiving.

V. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 December 25, 2013 Dear Rose, My name is Wang Lin. I like your programs very much. From them, I learnt a lot about the culture and tradition of different countries around the world. I like traveling and I have won a free four-week trip to England, but I know little about the British way of life. Would you please write to tell me something about the British meals? Thank you. Wang Lin January 1, 2014 Dear Wang Lin, It’s very helpful to know something about the British meals before traveling. In many English houses, people eat four meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. Breakfast starts at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They usually have eggs, bread with butter, cheese and so on. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. It can be a hamburger or three-course meal. Afternoon tea is between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. Dinner is always the biggest meal in a day when people sit at the table with their family. Dinner usually begins at about half past seven. The first course is soup. The next is often meat or fish with vegetables. Then come fruits of different kinds: apples, pears, bananas and so on. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper. And all these meals are usually simple. Wish you a good time in England. Rose ( ) 1. Wang Lin may visit ______ during her trip.

A. Sydney

B. London

C. Paris

( ) 2. If Wang Lin wants to try a British breakfast, she can have _________.

A. some tea or coffee B. hamburgers ( ) 3. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Dinner is always at half past seven.

B. Dinner is the time people eat together with their family. C. Dinner usually begins with meat.

( ) 4. Rose may be a(n) ____________ according to the article.

A. waitress

B. TV announcer C. teacher

C. bread with cheese

( ) 5. From the article, we know that British people never eat ____________ for dinner.

A. strawberries

VI. 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并用它们的适当形式填入文章中的空白处。

how great cold build height eat improvement ingredient foreigner popular what meat Hot pot is one of the most famous food in China. There are many stories about 1________ hot pot appeared. The 2_________ and oldest one has to do with Genghis Khan.

Genghis Khan was the founder of the Mongol Empire. He was also one of the 3_________ military leaders.

The place where he lived was very 4_________ in winter. He needed food to keep his army warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they 5________ pots out of rocks. After finishing building these things, they put ice and snow into the pot. When they turned into water, and the temperature of the water is 6_________, they put meat into it. After a short time, the meat was OK, and they began 7________ it. Later,

B. dessert

C. fish with vegetables

people brought hot pot to other parts of China and 8__________ it. People began to put more kinds of 9__________ into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot became popular in most parts of China.

Today, we can find different kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and even in some 10____________ countries. When we enjoy the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China.

VII. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的句子填入文章空白处。

In China, almost everyone knows Zongzi, no matter she is a 6-year-old girl or a 60-year-old lady. Why? Because it’s a kind of traditional Chinese food. 1__________ And making zongzi is an important way on the day.

There are many kinds of Zongzi in China. 2__________People in some places in south of China like to eat salty Zongzi while most people in north of China like eating sweet Zongzi. 3_________

First, wash and cook the bamboo leaves for a few minutes.

Next, wash the rice. Remember that the rice doesn’t need to be washed for too long. 4_______________ 5_______________

When they’re ready, put them into a pot, add some water and cook for about three hours.

Finally, put the Zongzi in a plate and serve your family or friends. You can eat them with sugar or honey.

Why not choose someday and have a try? I’m sure your family or friends will like this kind of Zongzi. A. Then, put some date jujubes into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes. B. Today I want to teach you how to make date jujube Zongzi. C. It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. D. Then, put three bamboo leaves in your hand. Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and date jujubes. Tie it up with a small and thin ripe. E. They are in different shapes and tastes. F. It is the most popular food around China. VIIII. 书面表达。

春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。在这个特别的日子里，你和你的家人一般会做些什么？吃些什么呢？请写一篇短文，从下面几个方面介绍中国农历新年的习俗：（有恰当的开头结尾，过渡，段落清晰，90词左右。） ◆ The date ◆The history or the reason ◆ Tradition

◇ activities (at least 2) ◇ food (the way to make it)

◇ other traditions (clothes …) (at least 2)

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Unit 8 答案

单选

CADBA CBCBC CAACC 对话 CDABE II. 词汇

1. celebration traditional

3. careful carefully finally III 完型

BCBCB BBBCA IV 阅读 BBBAA V 阅读选择 BCBBB

4. main 2. mainly tradition(s) 5. final celebrate VI十二选十

1. how 2. most popular 3. greatest 4. cold 5. built 6. high

7. to eat 8. improved 9. ingredients 10. foreign VII 六选五 CEBAD 作文略