词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标
一、根据下列句子意思用所给词或所给首字母的正确形式填空
1. Children should spend more time taking exercise ________ (outdoor) and less time watching TV at home.
2. The journey took ________ (exact) three hours.
3. J. K. Rowling’s “Harry Potter” s________ for children has been amazingly successful.
4. Draw back those heavy ________ (curtain) and let some sunlight in. 5. Because she had lost all her money, she was ________ (ignore) by former friends.
6. Can you give me some useful ________ (tip) on how to improve my English? 7. We ________ (like) those who talk big and do nothing.
8. He spends money like water; every time we eat in a restaurant, he always orders the most expensive i________ on the menu.
9. It ________ (upset) me to think of her all alone in that big house. 10. She let her hair l________ and it fell around her shoulders. 11. It was raining and ________ (thunder) all night.
12. Jordan is my tennis p________ and we get along just fine together. 13. Issues of food safety like gutter oil (地沟油) do ________ the public, especially parents who worry about children’s health.
14. The street lights come on at d________ and go off at dawn.
15. My sister was always c________ and careful, while I would get excited and upset by the slightest thing.
16. A ________ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old. They are always getting on the wrong side of their parents.
17. Will you keep your eye on my s________ while I go to get the tickets? 18. Tom continued to visit his old parents every weekend no matter how much he ________ (agree) with them on most things.
19. Your book looks more interesting than mine. Do you want to s________ with me?
20. We drove along the ________ (dust) road. 二、用所给词的词组适当形式填空
1. His dream is to meet his favorite pop star __________________ (face). 2. It was my friend who ________________ (get) pay to get my camera repaired because he broke it.
3. __________________ (to) understand how the human body works, you need to have some knowledge of chemistry.
4. I sold my car, because I could __________________ (longer) afford it. 5. With time going by, I am __________________ (tired) everything to do with high school life.
6. After we quarreled, he simply __________________ (pack) his things and moved out.
7. —How’s your son __________________ (along) his studies? —Very well.
8. I think that I’ve __________________ (love) with Angela, for everything to do with her keeps me spellbound.
9. —I didn’t do it __________________ (purpose). — It was an accident.
10. My summer vacation was completely destroyed by __________________ (series) wet days. 三、完成句子
三、课文句子检测 (汉译英)
1. ________________________, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
遛狗时，你太不小心，狗一松开就被车撞上了。
2. I wonder if ________________I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long ________________ I've grown so crazy about everything to do with
nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3. The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power；_________________ in a year and a half ________________ the night face to face.
漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
4. ________________ no pleasure ________________ these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
5. __________________, you are considered impolite to talk with others. (while)
进餐时，你和别人说话被认为是不礼貌的。
6. It was the third time that she __________________ this mountain village to see the children. (come) 这是第三次她来到这个山村看孩子们。
7. Your computer is down again; you’d better go and __________________. (repair)
你的电脑又坏了，你最好去请人修理一下。
8. Father told me that I __________________ what I did for my friend because a friend in need is a friend indeed. (add)
爸爸告诉我，我本不应该计较我过去对我朋友付出的，因为患难见真情。 9. Yesterday we __________________ we had a friend in common. (happen) 昨天我们碰巧发现我们有一个共同的朋友。
参： 一、 1. 6. tips 11. thundering outdoors
7. dislike
12. partner 2. exactly 8. item(s) 13. concern 3. series 9. upsets 14. dusk 4. 10. loose
15. calm
curtains 5. ignored 二、
1. face to face 2. had got to 3. In order to 4. no longer
5. getting tired of 6. packed up 7. getting along with 8. fallen in love 9. on purpose 10. a series of 三、 三、句子检测
1. While walking the dog 2. it's because that
3. it was the first time that I'd seen 4. It's looking through 5. While eating/ having dinner 6. had come to
7. have/get it repaired
16. teenager 17. suitcase 18. disagreed 19. swap 20. dusty
8. shouldn’t have added up
9. happened to discover/find (that)
