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心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照

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心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照

心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照

心脏超声常用英文缩写及对照—Mode

Amplitudemode

A型(超声)AMVL

Anteriormitralvalveleaflet

二尖瓣前叶AAO

Aortaascendens

升主动脉Ao

Aorta

主动脉AI

Aorticinsufficiency主动脉关闭不全AMLAnteriormitralleaflet

二尖瓣前叶AR

1

Aorticregurgitation

主动脉瓣返流AS

Aorticstenosis主动脉狭窄ASDAtrialseptaldefect

房间隔缺损ASHAsymmetricalseptalhypertrophy

非对称性室间隔肥厚ATVL

Anteriortricuspidvalveleaflet

三尖瓣前叶

AV

Aorticvalve

主动脉瓣AVAAorticvalveatresia主动脉瓣闭锁AVRAorticvalvereplacement

主动脉瓣置换术BAVbicuspidaorticvalve

二叶式主动脉瓣Bmode

Brightnessmode

2

B型超声CDFIColorDopplerFlowImaging

彩色多普勒血流显像CHDCongenitalheartdisease

先天性心脏病CPV

monpulmonaryvein

共同肺静脉干CW

chestwall

胸壁CW—DopplerContinuous-waveDopper

连续频谱多普勒CO

Cardiacoutput

心输出量

DA

Descendingaorta

降主动脉DCMdilatedcardiomyopathy

3

扩张性心肌病DTI

dopplertissueimaging多普勒组织显像DORV

doubleoutletrightventricle

右心室双出口DOLVdoubleoutletleftventricle

左心室双出口EDEnd-diastole

舒张末期得EDV

End—diastolicvolume舒张末期容积EFEjectionfraction

射血分数EPSSE—pointofseptalseparation

舒张早期二尖瓣前叶与室间隔之间得距离ESD

End—systolicdimension

收缩末直径ESV

End—systolicvolume收缩末容量

F3trilogyofFallot

4

法洛三联症F4

tetralogyofFallot

法洛四联症FO

fossaovalis

卵圆窝FS

fractionalshortening

缩短分数HCM

hypertrophiccardiomyopathy

肥厚性心肌病HOCMhypertrophicobstructivecardiomyopathy肥厚性梗阻性心肌病HPRF

Highpulserepetitionfrequency

高脉冲重复频率HR

Heartrate

心率IAS

5

Interatrialseptum

房间隔IVC

Inferiorvenacava

下腔静脉IVCTIsovolumiccontractiontime

等容收缩期

IVRTIsovolumicrelaxationtime

等容舒张期IVS

interventricularseptum

室间隔LALeftatrium

左心房LAALeftatrialappendage左心耳LAD

Leftanteriordescendingcor

前降支LAE

Leftatrialenlargement

6

左心房扩大LAO

Leftanterioroblique

左前斜位LCC

Leftcoronarycusp

左冠状动脉瓣LMCA

Leftmaincoronaryartery

左主干LPA

Leftpulmonaryartery左肺动脉LSPV

leftsuperiorpulmonaryvein

左上肺静脉LSA

leftsubclavianartery

左锁骨下动脉

LVLeftventricle

7

左心室LVANleftventricularaneurysm

左心室室壁瘤LVED

Leftventricularenddiastolic

左心室舒张未期内径LVH

Leftventricularhypertrophy

左心室肥大LVDd

Leftventricularenddiastolicdimension左心室舒张末期内径LVDs

leftventricularend-systolicdimension左心室收缩末期内径LVPW

leftventricularposteriorwall

左心室后壁LVOT

Leftventricularoutflowtract

左室流出道LVIT

Leftventricularinflowtract左室流入道LVIWleftventricularinferiorwall左室下壁M-mode

8

MotionmodeM—型超声

MACMitralannularcalcification

二尖瓣环钙化MB

Moderatorband

隔缘肉柱MImitralinsufficiency

二尖瓣关闭不全MS

Mitralstenosis

二尖瓣狭窄MR

Mitralregurgitation

二尖瓣返流MVO

Mitralvalveorifice

二尖瓣口MVP

mitralvalveprolapse

9

二尖瓣脱垂NCC

Noncoronarycusp

无冠瓣OMIoldmyocardialinfarction

陈旧性心肌梗塞PAPulmonaryartery肺动脉PAP

Pulmonaryarterypressure

肺动脉压PBMV

percutaeousballoonmitralvalvuloplasty

经皮二尖瓣球囊扩张成形术

PDA

Patentductusarteriosis

动脉导管未闭PEPericardialeffusion心包积液PISAProximalisovelocitysurfacearea最近等速线表面积PM

papillarymuscle乳头肌PMLPosteriormitralleaflet

二尖瓣后叶PTL

10

posteriortricuspidleaflet

三尖瓣后叶PI

Pulmonaryinsufficiency

肺动脉关闭不全PPM

posteriorpapillarymuscle

后乳头肌PS

Pulmonarystenosis肺动脉狭窄PVPulmonicvalve

肺动脉瓣PVPulmonaryvein

肺静脉PW-Doppler

Pulsed—waveDoppler

脉冲频谱多普勒PWT

Posteriorwallthickness

舒张期后壁厚度

11

RA

Rightatrium右心房RAE

Rightatrialenlargement右心房增大RAORightanterioroblique

右前斜RCA

Rightcoronaryartery

右冠状动脉RCC

Rightcoronarycusp

右冠瓣RPA

Rightpulmonaryartery

右肺动脉RSPV

Rightsuperiorpulmonaryvein

右上肺静脉RV

Rightventricle右室RVAWRightventricularanteriorwall

12

右心室前壁RVE

Rightventricularenlargement

右心室扩大RVHRightventricularhypertrophy

右心室肥大RVIRightventricularinflow

右室流入道RVOT

Rightventricularoutflowtract

右心室流出道SAMSystolicanteriormotion

二尖瓣收缩期前向运动

SBE

subacutebacterialendocarditis亚急性细菌心内膜炎SSN

Suprasternalnotch

胸骨上切迹ST

Septalthickness间隔厚度STP

13

sinustransversuspericardii

心包横窦SOP

sinusobliquuspericardium

心包斜窦SV

Strokevolume

每搏输出量SVCSuperiorvenacava上腔静脉SWMA

Segmentalwallmotionabnormality节断性室壁运动异常TEE

Transesophagealechocardiography经食管超声心动图TGA

Transpositionofthegrea

大动脉移位TGCTimegainpensation

时间增益补偿TI

tricuspidinpetence

三尖瓣关闭不全TL

14

Truelumen

真腔

TOF

TetralogyofFallot

法乐(氏)四联症TVP

tricuspidvalveprolapse

三尖瓣脱垂TS

Tricuspidstenosis

三尖辨狭窄TTE

Transthoracicechocardiography

经胸壁超声心动图TV

Tricuspidvalve三尖瓣Veg

Vegetation

15

赘生物Vmax

Maximumvelocity

最大速度VSD

Ventricularseptaldefect 室间隔缺损VTI

Velocitytimeintegral

速度时间积分

16

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