心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照
心脏超声常用英文缩写附对照
心脏超声常用英文缩写及对照—Mode
Amplitudemode
A型(超声)AMVL
Anteriormitralvalveleaflet
二尖瓣前叶AAO
Aortaascendens
升主动脉Ao
Aorta
主动脉AI
Aorticinsufficiency主动脉关闭不全AMLAnteriormitralleaflet
二尖瓣前叶AR
1
Aorticregurgitation
主动脉瓣返流AS
Aorticstenosis主动脉狭窄ASDAtrialseptaldefect
房间隔缺损ASHAsymmetricalseptalhypertrophy
非对称性室间隔肥厚ATVL
Anteriortricuspidvalveleaflet
三尖瓣前叶
AV
Aorticvalve
主动脉瓣AVAAorticvalveatresia主动脉瓣闭锁AVRAorticvalvereplacement
主动脉瓣置换术BAVbicuspidaorticvalve
二叶式主动脉瓣Bmode
Brightnessmode
2
B型超声CDFIColorDopplerFlowImaging
彩色多普勒血流显像CHDCongenitalheartdisease
先天性心脏病CPV
monpulmonaryvein
共同肺静脉干CW
chestwall
胸壁CW—DopplerContinuous-waveDopper
连续频谱多普勒CO
Cardiacoutput
心输出量
DA
Descendingaorta
降主动脉DCMdilatedcardiomyopathy
3
扩张性心肌病DTI
dopplertissueimaging多普勒组织显像DORV
doubleoutletrightventricle
右心室双出口DOLVdoubleoutletleftventricle
左心室双出口EDEnd-diastole
舒张末期得EDV
End—diastolicvolume舒张末期容积EFEjectionfraction
射血分数EPSSE—pointofseptalseparation
舒张早期二尖瓣前叶与室间隔之间得距离ESD
End—systolicdimension
收缩末直径ESV
End—systolicvolume收缩末容量
F3trilogyofFallot
4
法洛三联症F4
tetralogyofFallot
法洛四联症FO
fossaovalis
卵圆窝FS
fractionalshortening
缩短分数HCM
hypertrophiccardiomyopathy
肥厚性心肌病HOCMhypertrophicobstructivecardiomyopathy肥厚性梗阻性心肌病HPRF
Highpulserepetitionfrequency
高脉冲重复频率HR
Heartrate
心率IAS
5
Interatrialseptum
房间隔IVC
Inferiorvenacava
下腔静脉IVCTIsovolumiccontractiontime
等容收缩期
IVRTIsovolumicrelaxationtime
等容舒张期IVS
interventricularseptum
室间隔LALeftatrium
左心房LAALeftatrialappendage左心耳LAD
Leftanteriordescendingcor
前降支LAE
Leftatrialenlargement
6
左心房扩大LAO
Leftanterioroblique
左前斜位LCC
Leftcoronarycusp
左冠状动脉瓣LMCA
Leftmaincoronaryartery
左主干LPA
Leftpulmonaryartery左肺动脉LSPV
leftsuperiorpulmonaryvein
左上肺静脉LSA
leftsubclavianartery
左锁骨下动脉
LVLeftventricle
7
左心室LVANleftventricularaneurysm
左心室室壁瘤LVED
Leftventricularenddiastolic
左心室舒张未期内径LVH
Leftventricularhypertrophy
左心室肥大LVDd
Leftventricularenddiastolicdimension左心室舒张末期内径LVDs
leftventricularend-systolicdimension左心室收缩末期内径LVPW
leftventricularposteriorwall
左心室后壁LVOT
Leftventricularoutflowtract
左室流出道LVIT
Leftventricularinflowtract左室流入道LVIWleftventricularinferiorwall左室下壁M-mode
8
MotionmodeM—型超声
MACMitralannularcalcification
二尖瓣环钙化MB
Moderatorband
隔缘肉柱MImitralinsufficiency
二尖瓣关闭不全MS
Mitralstenosis
二尖瓣狭窄MR
Mitralregurgitation
二尖瓣返流MVO
Mitralvalveorifice
二尖瓣口MVP
mitralvalveprolapse
9
二尖瓣脱垂NCC
Noncoronarycusp
无冠瓣OMIoldmyocardialinfarction
陈旧性心肌梗塞PAPulmonaryartery肺动脉PAP
Pulmonaryarterypressure
肺动脉压PBMV
percutaeousballoonmitralvalvuloplasty
经皮二尖瓣球囊扩张成形术
PDA
Patentductusarteriosis
动脉导管未闭PEPericardialeffusion心包积液PISAProximalisovelocitysurfacearea最近等速线表面积PM
papillarymuscle乳头肌PMLPosteriormitralleaflet
二尖瓣后叶PTL
10
posteriortricuspidleaflet
三尖瓣后叶PI
Pulmonaryinsufficiency
肺动脉关闭不全PPM
posteriorpapillarymuscle
后乳头肌PS
Pulmonarystenosis肺动脉狭窄PVPulmonicvalve
肺动脉瓣PVPulmonaryvein
肺静脉PW-Doppler
Pulsed—waveDoppler
脉冲频谱多普勒PWT
Posteriorwallthickness
舒张期后壁厚度
11
RA
Rightatrium右心房RAE
Rightatrialenlargement右心房增大RAORightanterioroblique
右前斜RCA
Rightcoronaryartery
右冠状动脉RCC
Rightcoronarycusp
右冠瓣RPA
Rightpulmonaryartery
右肺动脉RSPV
Rightsuperiorpulmonaryvein
右上肺静脉RV
Rightventricle右室RVAWRightventricularanteriorwall
12
右心室前壁RVE
Rightventricularenlargement
右心室扩大RVHRightventricularhypertrophy
右心室肥大RVIRightventricularinflow
右室流入道RVOT
Rightventricularoutflowtract
右心室流出道SAMSystolicanteriormotion
二尖瓣收缩期前向运动
SBE
subacutebacterialendocarditis亚急性细菌心内膜炎SSN
Suprasternalnotch
胸骨上切迹ST
Septalthickness间隔厚度STP
13
sinustransversuspericardii
心包横窦SOP
sinusobliquuspericardium
心包斜窦SV
Strokevolume
每搏输出量SVCSuperiorvenacava上腔静脉SWMA
Segmentalwallmotionabnormality节断性室壁运动异常TEE
Transesophagealechocardiography经食管超声心动图TGA
Transpositionofthegrea
大动脉移位TGCTimegainpensation
时间增益补偿TI
tricuspidinpetence
三尖瓣关闭不全TL
14
Truelumen
真腔
TOF
TetralogyofFallot
法乐(氏)四联症TVP
tricuspidvalveprolapse
三尖瓣脱垂TS
Tricuspidstenosis
三尖辨狭窄TTE
Transthoracicechocardiography
经胸壁超声心动图TV
Tricuspidvalve三尖瓣Veg
Vegetation
15
赘生物Vmax
Maximumvelocity
最大速度VSD
Ventricularseptaldefect 室间隔缺损VTI
Velocitytimeintegral
速度时间积分
16