小升初英语语法复习要点练习题

xx英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词） 是am (be) was being

是are (be) were being 得到get got getting 给give gave giving 是be was, were being 开始begin began beginning 弯曲bend bent bending 吹blow blew blowing 买buy bought buying 能can could --------

捕捉catch caught catching 选择choose chose choosing 切cut cut cutting 做do, does did doing 画draw drew drawing 饮drink drank drinking 吃eat ate eating 感觉feel felt feeling 发现find found finding

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飞fly flew flying 走go went going

成长grow grew growing 有have, has had having 听hear heard hearing 受伤hurt hurt hurting 保持keep kept keeping

知道know knew knowing let let letting

躺lie lay lying

制造make made making 意味mean meant meaning 必须must must ----- 放置put put putting 读read read reading 骑、乘ride rode riding 跑run ran running 说say said saying 看见see saw seeing 将shall should ----- 唱歌sing sang sing 补充： 缩略形式

学习learn learned, learnt learning 可以may might -----

会见meet met meeting 2 / 30

允许，让

写出下列词的完全形式

can’t_____I’d_____aren’t____they’re __

let’s_____wasn’t____that’s____don’t ___

when’s____didn’t____you’re____doesn’t ___坐下sit sat sitting

睡觉sleep slept sleeping 说speak spoke speaking 度过spend spent spending he’s____she’s____I’m____isn’t _____

I’ve____shouldn’t____I’ll_____who’s ___

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：

主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：

形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 人称代词物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 我I me 我的my mine

你，你们you you 你的，你们的your yours 他he him 他的his his 她she her 她的her hers 它it it 它的its its

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我们we us 我们的our ours

他（她，它）们they them 他（她，它）们的their theirs 一.填写代词表

I it we you them his your hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.That is not _____ kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big.( I ) 2.The dress is _____. Give it to _____. ( she ) 3.Is this _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _____ . ( I )

4._____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he ) 5._____ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____? ( you ) 6.Here are many dolls, which one is _____ ?( she ) 7.I can find my toy, but where’s _____? ( you ) 8.Show _____ your kite, OK? (they)

9.I have a beautiful cat. _____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it ) 10.Are these _____ tickets? No, _____ are not _____. _____ aren’t here. ( they ) 11.Shall _____ have a look at that classroom? That is _____ classroom. ( we ) 12._____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____ a nurse. ( she ) 13.That is not _____ camera. _____is at home. ( he )

14.Where are _____? I can’t find _____. Let’s call _____ parents. ( they ) 15.Don’t touch _____. _____ not a cat, _____ a tiger!

16._____ sister is ill. Please go and get _____. ( she )17._____ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _____. ( we )

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18.So many dogs. Let’s count _____. ( they )

19.I have a lovely brother. _____ is only 3. I like _____ very much. ( he ) 20.May I sit beside _____? ( you )

21.Look at that desk. Those book are on _____. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _____ is our friend. (she ) 九、用am, is, are 填空

1. I ___ a boy. ___ you a boy?No, I ___ not. 2. The girl___ Jack's sister. 3. The dog ____ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes ____ a teacher. 5. ___ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where ___ your mother?She ___ at home. 7. How ____ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ___ at school. 9. Whose dress ___ this? 10. Whose socks ___ they? 11. That ___ my red skirt. 12. Who ___ I?

13.The jeans ___ on the desk. 14.Here ___ a scarf for you. 15. Here ___ some sweaters for you.

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16. The black gloves ___ for Su Yang.

17. This pair of gloves ___ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk ___ for me. 19. Some tea ___ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt ____ over there. 21. My sister's name ___Nancy. 22. This ___ not Wang Fang's pencil. 23. ___ David and Helen from England? 24. There ___ a girl in the room. 25. There ___ some apples on the tree. 26. ____ there any kites in the classroom? 27. ____ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There ____ some bread on the plate.

29. There ____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ___ from China.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习There be There be 句型与have, has的区别

1、There be 句型表示： 在某地有某物（或人）

2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ;主语是复数，be 动词用are ;如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

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4、there be句型与have(has)的区别：

there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用： some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用： and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语？ How much +不可数名词+ is there +介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s +介词短语？

Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I____a good father and a good mother. 2. ______a telescope on the desk. 3. He_____a tape-recorder.

4. _______a basketball in the playground. 5. She_____some dresses. 6. They______a nice garden. 7. What do you______?

8. _______a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike______?

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10. _______any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_____a story-book. 12. ________a story-book on the table. 13. ________any flowers in the vase?

14. How many students______in the classroom? 15. My parents______some nice pictures. 16. _______some maps on the wall. 17. _______a map of the world on the wall. 18. David_____a telescope.

19. David’s friends______some tents.20. _______many children on the hill. 用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There some milk in the glass.

3、There some people under the the big tree. 4、There a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There four cups of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have,has ” 1.I_____ a nice puppet.

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2.He_____a good friend. 3.They_____ some masks. 4.We______some flowers. 5.She______ a duck.

6.My father______ a new bike. 7.Her mother______a vase. 8.Our teacher_____ an English book. 9.Our teachers______a basketball. 10.Their parents______some blankets 11.Nancy_____many skirts. 12.David_____some jackets.

13.My friends_____a football.14.What do you_____? 15.What does Mike_____? 16.What do your friends______? 17.What does Helen______? 18.His brother____a basketball. 19.Her sister_____a nice doll. 20.Miss Li_____an English book.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习过去时综合练习 （1）

一、用动词的适当形式填空

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1. It ___ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 2. We all ___ (have) a good time last night. 3. He ____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Friday.

5. She likes ___ newspapers, but she ___ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He ____ football now, but they ____ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _____ (plant) trees just now.

8. ____ they ____ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they ___. 9. I ____ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ______ (go) to school on Sunday. 二、xx

1.我们上周五看了一部电影。_____________________________ 2.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。 _____________________________

3.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。 _____________________________ 4.你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。 _____________________________ 过去时综合练习 （2）

Name ______ No. ___ Date _____

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一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. It ___ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ____ (go) to his office by car.

2. Gao Shan ____ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Don’t ___ the house. Mum ____ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What __ you ___ just now? I ____ some housework. (do) 5. They _____ (make) a kite a week ago.

6. I want to ___ apples. But my dad ____ all of them last month. (pick) 7. ____ he ___ the flowers this morning? Yes, he ___. (water) 8. She __ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she ___ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _____ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.What ___ Mike do on the farm? He ____ cows. (milk) 二、xx

1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。

_____________________________2.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。 _____________________________

3.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。 _____________________________

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习行为动词 行为动词的过去时练习 （1）

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一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He _____ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ____ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We ____ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ____ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I ____ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They ____ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother ____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls ____ (sing) and ____ (dance) at the party. 二、句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

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______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 3. We sang some English songs. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 行为动词的过去时练习 （2）

Name ______ No. ___ Date _____ 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1. I ___ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father ____ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _____ to zoo yesterday, we ___ to the park. (go) 4. ___ you ____ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. ___ he ____ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ___.

6. Gao Shan ____ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ___.

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8. What ___ she ____ (find) in the garden last morning? She _____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

二、句型转换

1. They played football in the playground. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 三、xx

1.xx先生去年住在xx。

2.昨天我们参观了农场。3.他刚才在找他的手机。 ____________________________

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习Be动词的过去时练习 （2）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ___ an English teacher now. 2. She ____ happy yesterday.

3. They ____ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ____ good friends.

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5. The little dog ___ two years old this year. 6. Look, there ____ lots of grapes here. 7. There ____ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8. Today ___ the second of June. Yesterday ___ the first of June. It___ Children’s Day. All the students___ very excited.

二、句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 三、xx

1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 ______________________________

2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。______________________________ 3．一会以前xx有两只小鸟。 ______________________________

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小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：

didn’t +动词原形，如： Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：

在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：

Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：

⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如：

What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：

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疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：

Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如： taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：

stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如： study-studied 过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\\am_____ fly____ plant____ are ____ drink_____ play____ go____ make ____ does_____ dance____ worry____ ask ___ taste_____ eat_____ draw____ put ___ throw____ kick_____ pass____ do ____ Be动词的过去时练习

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（1）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ____ at school just now. 2. He ____ at the camp last week. 3. We ____ students two years ago. 4. They ____ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ____ eleven years old last year. 6. There ____ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ____ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone ____ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________

2. All the students were very excited.否定句： ________________________ 一般疑问句：

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______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________ 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句：

________________________ 一般疑问句：

______________________ 肯、否定回答： _____________________

xx英语语法复习要点讲解和练习将来时 将来时理论及练习 一、概念：

表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：

tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构： ①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 三、否定句：

在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

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例如：

四、一般疑问句：

be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：

We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1.问人。Who 例如：

I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2.问干什么。What … do.例如：

My father is going to watch a race with me this

afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3.问什么时候。When.例如：

She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：

be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.

填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。

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What ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ next Monday? I ____ ___ ___ play basketball.

What _____ you do next Monday? I ____ play basketball. 3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 ___ your mother ____ ____ go shopping this ______? Yes, she _____. She ___ ____ _____ buy some fruit. 4.你们打算什么时候见面。

What time ____ you _____ _____ meet? 改句子。

5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ____ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定） I ____ go ___ join them.

7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） ____ ____ ____ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） ____ ____ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）____ ____ she ____ ____ _____ after school?

10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _____ _____ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

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用所给词的适当形式填空。

12. My brother ________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13. Tom often _______(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school bybike.

14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _____ (watch) TV and ______(catch) insects?

15. It’s Friday today. What ___she _____ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and_______ (catch) insects.

16. What ______ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ______ (pick) apples on a farm. What _______(do) next Sunday? I _______ (milk) cows.

17. Mary ______ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. Liu Tao ______ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 19. David _______ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 20. I ________ (plan) for my study now.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习动词加ing 动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如： cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如： make-making, taste-tasting

3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：

run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时专项练习：

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一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play____ run_____ swim _____make_____go_____ like____write____ _ski______

read____ have_____ sing ____ dance_____ put_____ see____ buy _____ love______ stop_____ sit ____ begin____ shop______ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy _________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________ ( cook )some nice foodnow. 4. What ___ you ___ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They ________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ______(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _____(listen ) to music. 9. It’s5o’clock now. We _______(have)supper now 10.___Helen______(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _______________________________ _______________________________

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2．The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________

4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习现在进行时 现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词不达意+ be +主语+动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词不达意+ be +动词ing?

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习动词+s动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks

2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：

guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

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3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如： study-studies 一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ____ go ____ stay ____ make ____ look _____ have____ pass____ carry __ study____ brush____ do_____ teach____

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often ____(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy ____(be) in Class One. 3. We ____(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick ____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ___ they ____(like) the World Cup?

6. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays? 7. ____ your parents ____(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl ____(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ____(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ____(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike ____(like) cooking. 12. They ____(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt ____(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always ____(do) your homework well.

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15. I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She ____(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao ____(do) not like PE.

18. The child often ____(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang ____(have) eight lessons this term. 20.－What day ____(be) it today? －It’s Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

__________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

____________________________ ______________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ____________________________ ______________

____________________________ __________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) ____________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

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__________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________ __________________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ____________________________ ________________

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) __________________________

五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is your brother speak English?_________2. Does he likes going fishing?_________

3. He likes play games after class._________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English._________

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________ 小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：

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I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：

The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：

主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：

主语+行为动词(+其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加\"-s\"或\"-es\"。如： Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：

主语+ be + not +其它。 如：

He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句： Be +主语+其它。 如：

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-Are you a student?特殊疑问句： 疑问词+一般疑问句。如： Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：

主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如： I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：

Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：

疑问词+一般疑问句。如： How does your father go to work?

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：

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book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如： knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

I _____him _____this ______her ___ watch ____child ____photo ____diary ___ day____ foot____ book____ dress ____ tooth____ sheep ___box____ strawberry ___ thief ____yo-yo ___ peach___ sandwich ___ man___ woman____ paper____juice______ water____ milk____ rice_____ tea_____

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