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新概念英语第一册65-66课笔记1

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新概念英语笔记(Lesson )

考试(听写单词): 1) 鼓 drum

[drʌm]

2) 吉他 guitar [gi'tɑ:] 3) 手风琴 accordion [ə'kɔ:diən]

4) 电子琴 electronic organ [ilek'trɔnik 'ɔ:gən] 5) 小号 trumpet ['trʌmpit] 6) 长笛 flute

[flu:t]

7) 羽毛球 badminton ['bædmintən] 8) 冰球 ice hockey [ais 'hɔki] 9) 高尔夫球golf

[gɔlf]

10) 棒球 baseball ['beis,bɔ:l] 11) 网球 tennis ['tenis] 12) 排球 volleyball ['vɔli,bɔ:l] 13) 吵闹的noisy ['nɔizi] 14) 图书馆library ['laibrəri] 15) 倚、靠 lean

[li:n]

16) stomachache ['stʌməkeik] 胃痛;腹痛17) remember [ri'membə] 记住;牢记18) Europe ['juərəp] 欧洲 19) medicine ['medisin] 药;药品 20) conversation [,kɔnvə'seiʃən] 谈话;会话

Nobody likes taking medicine. London is in Europe. China is in Asia.

课文:Lesson

Don’t … ! 不要干什么 You mustn’t … ! 不许干什么

You mustn’t play computer games. 你不许玩电脑游戏。

You mustn’t the computer game.

你不许玩电脑游戏。(特指你我都知道的那个。) You mustn’t come home late.你不许回家晚。 You mustn’t go to bed late.你不许上床晚。 You mustn’t talk in class. 你们不许上课谈话。

Peter mustn’t talk in class. Peter不许上课谈话。 Peter mustn’t play ice hockey. Peter不许玩冰球。

Helen mustn’t play the electronic organ. Helen mustn’t go to Beijing in the plane. Helen不许坐飞机去北京。

Helen mustn’t go to Beijing by airplane. Helen不许坐飞机去北京。 Helen mustn’t knock at the door. We mustn’t talk in the library.

我们不许在图书馆谈话。(一般用这种表达方式。)We mustn’t speak in the library 我们不许在图书馆讲话。

You mustn’t drive/drive a car.

She mustn’t dance. [dɑ:ns] 她不许跳舞。 You mustn’t talk with her. 你不许和她交谈。 You mustn’t talk about my family with him. Peter mustn’t lean out of the window. Peter不许把身体探出窗外。

Peter mustn’t play with matches. Peter不许玩火柴。

match [mætʃ] n. 1)火柴 2)比赛 football match 足球赛 baseball match 棒球赛

I like watching a volleyball match.我喜欢看排球赛。I like watching volleyball matches. 我喜欢看排球赛。(泛指)

this volleyball match 这场比赛(特指) the volleyball match 这场比赛

Don’t take any aspirins. 不要吃(任何)阿斯匹林。Don’t take this medicine. 不要吃这药。 Don’t call the doctor. 不要叫医生。 Don’t play with matches. 不要玩火柴。 Don’t talk in the library. 不要在图书馆交谈。

新概念英语笔记(Lesson )

Don’t make a noise. 不要制造噪声。 Don’t drive so quickly! 不要开车快。 Don’t out of the window! 不要身体探出窗外。 Don’t break that vase! 不要打碎那个花瓶。

I can get up for two hours each day. 每一天我可以起床两小时。

Jimmy can get up for two hours each day.

I listen to the stereo. Jimmy listens to the stereo.

I don’t feel well now. Jimmy doesn’t feel well now.

I don’t get up at five o’clock every day. Jimmy doesn’t get up at five o’clock every day.

I don’t go to school on foot. Jimmy doesn’t go to school on foot.

I mustn’t watch TV (television). ['teli,viʒən] Jimmy mustn’t watch TV.

Are you feeling better now.现在你感觉好多了吗? Yes,I am. 是的。 He is sleeping. 他正在睡觉。 Now he is better.现在他感觉好多了。

I mustn’t feel sleepy in class.我上课不许感觉困。 Jimmy mustn’t feel sleepy in class.

I often play ice hockey at school. Jimmy often plays ice hockey at school.

I often play the electronic organ after class. Jimmy often plays the electronic organ after class.

I often play table tennis with Peter. Jimmy often plays table tennis with Peter.

I often play the flute. Jimmy often plays the flute.

I often play golf with Viky. Jimmy often plays golf with Viky.

I often talk with Viky about my school. Jimmy often talks with Viky about my school.

I often do my homework in my study(书房) in the evening.晚上我经常在书房写作业。

Jimmy often does his homework in his study in the evening. Jimmy晚上经常在书房写作业。 study English = learn English 学英语 study 1)学习 2)书房 区别:

study + 名词 学习什么 learn + 名词 learn + to do 学做什么 反身代词:

myself [mai'self] 我自己 ourselves [,auə'selvz] yourself yourselves himself themselves herself

oneself 自己本身

itself

I wash clothes myself. 我自己洗衣服。 I often wash clothes myself. Peter often washes clothes himself. Peter often washes his clothes himself. I always go to school myself. Helen always goes to school herself. by oneself 独自一人

She goes to school by herself every day. 他每天独自一人去上学。

新概念英语笔记(Lesson )

for oneself 为某人自己 We made a bookcase for ourselves. 我们为自己做了一个书架。 They cook a meal for themselves. 他们为他们自己做了一顿饭。

enjoy [in'dʒɔi] v. 欣赏;享受;喜爱

1)enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心 Peter often enjoys himself. Peter 经常玩得开心。Amy has a good time. Amy玩得开心。 Amy enjoys herself. Amy玩得开心。 They enjoy themselves. 他们玩得开心。 Are you enjoying yourselves ? 你们玩得高兴吗? Do you often enjoy yourselves? 你们经常玩得开心吗?You must enjoy yourselves. 你们必须玩得开心。2)enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 I enjoy reading 我喜欢读书。 I enjoy eating. 我喜欢吃。 speaking.

swimming.

playing in the playground. playing table tennis. drawing. running.

playing computer games. watching TV. studying. writing. drinking.

talking with my friends.

like doing 喜欢做某事

enjoy doing 做某事时,能够享受到乐趣 enjoy (my) life 享受生活 You must enjoy my life. 3)enjoy +名词 享受„ enjoy English 喜欢英语 enjoy this book. 喜欢这本书

enjoy free time. 享受空闲(休息)的时间。 enjoy the free time. (特指那一些) free time 自由时间、闲暇时间 What do you do in your free time? 你闲暇时间做什么?

Sometimes I play computer games. free [fri:] a. 自由的 1) free time 自由时间 闲暇时间

2) in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间里。 She doesn’t have any free time. Are you free this evening? Yes, I am. No, I am not.

3) Do you have any free time? = Are you free? 你有空吗? 新单词:

key [ki:] n. 钥匙 答案 1)the key to the car 车的钥匙 the key to the classroom 教室的钥匙 2)the key to the question 问题的答案 3)keyboard 钢琴或电脑的键盘

hear [hiə] v. 听见

1) listen 听,强调听的动作(不强调听见没有) hear 听见,强调听的结果

2) hear of sb/sth = hear about sb/sth 听说某人的事Do you hear of„ 你听说„吗? I often hear of this actress/actor. 我经常听到这个演员。 Can you hear me? 你能听见吗? 3) hear from sb 收到某人的来信

I often hear from Peter.我经常收到Peter的来信。 I hope I can hear from your soon. 我希望很快收到你的来信。 mother 妈妈

mum [mʌm] =mom[mɔm] =mummy['mʌmi] father 爸爸

dad [dæd] = dada ['dædə] = daddy['dædi]

新概念英语笔记(Lesson )

Lesson 65

Not a baby 不是一个小孩 Jill [dʒil] 吉尔(女孩名) meet some friends 见朋友

You mustn’t come home late.你不许晚回来。 You must be home at half past ten.你必须十点半到家。 be home 到家,在家(状态) come home

回家(动作)

get home = arrive home 回家 the key to the front door 前门的钥匙 You’re not a baby. 你不是一个小孩了。 come home early 回家早 come home late 回家晚 at half past tem 在十点半 get home so early 到家很早

after a quarter past eleven 十一点一刻以后 But you mustn’t come home after a quarter past eleven.

但是,你不许在十一点十五分后回家。

But you must come home before a quarter past eleven.

但是,你必须在十一点十五分之前回家。 not … after … = before … Thanks. 谢谢 That’s all right. 不用谢。

enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心 before 在什么之前 after 在什么之后 before class 上课前

after class / school / supper 下课后/放学后/晚饭后 I must have a talk with you after dinner. 晚饭后我必须和你谈话。 I must talk with you after dinner. 晚饭后我必须和你谈话

补充:learn与study的区别

1. learn为“学习,学会”,侧重学习的成果,指从不知到知,从不会到会的学习,强调通过学习去获得知识和技能,它没有凭勤奋努力而获得知识的意味。learn亦可指向某人学习,从某处学习及学习一门技能等。 learn from sb 向某人学习

We should [ʃud] learn from each other(互相) . 我们应该互相学习。

learn music, learn new words, learn to skate[skeit], learn from experience([iks'piəriəns]经验), learn from Lei Feng

2. study为“学习,研究”,强调学习的过程,指深入系统地学习,带有努力,勤奋的意味。其学习对象往往是科学,艺术和需要深入探讨,研究的问题及学科,不是单纯地获得技巧。如:study medicine, study science, study a map, study engineering, study painting。 下列句子中的learn 和 study均不能互换: If you study hard, you'll learn the language well. 如果你努力学习的话,你会把这门语言学好。 He learned traditional Chinese medicine from a famous Chinese doctor. 他跟随一位著名的中国医生学习中医。 She studied late at night. 她晚上学习到很晚。 He is studying the problem of X-rays. 他正在研究X射线的问题。

3.在指某学科的“学习”时,或在不需要强调两者的区别时, learn 和study可以换用。如:

How long have you learned/ studied Japanese? 你学习日语有多久了?

We must keep on learning/ studying if we do not want to lag behind the times. 如果我们不想落在时代后面的话,就必须不断学习。

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