[全]人教版九年级英语Unit 4词汇专练及重点单词短语

Name_________ Grade_________

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词

1.The speaker is a h____ person. He likes to tell jokes. We all enjoy listening to him.

2.The dictionary is really h____ in our study. I often use it to look up new words.

3.You should keep s____ in the library.

4.Paul u____ to be really quiet, but now he is outgoing. 5.Did you get s____ in the soccer ball game?

6.He f____ the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.

7.Our volleyball team won the match.We are p____ of them. 8.Miss Zhou often stays up late.She s____ goes to bed before 11 p.m.

9.Mary is a____ from class today because she is in hospital. 10.Tomorrow we will have a Chinese e____.Everyone works hard in the classroom.

二、根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词

1.Chen Lvyu, a well-known hostess in China, always ____（采访） famous people in her talk show.

2.I’m working hard to get good grades because I hope I can make my parents take ____（骄傲） in me.

3.If you want to know the meaning of the word ____（准确）, you can look it up in a dictionary.

4.Of all the ____（亚洲） countries, China is the biggest. 5.He has given many ____（演讲） in front of the crowds, so he is an experienced speaker now.

6.I need to have a ____（私下） talk with you, because I don’t want others to know it.

7.We can see some fish ____（游泳）in the river now.

8.I had some ____（困难）in school last term, but now I do well in each subject.

9.I have more ____（交流）with my friends by sending e-mails on the Internet.

10.You are in poor health, so you must give up ____（交流）.

三、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Every child wants to be the ____ of their parents. (proud) 2.I can't remember ____ what she said.(exact) 3.The manager is angry at John’s ____.(absent) 4.He was an unknown ____ one year ago.(paint) 5.When do you ____ go to bed?(normal)

6.There is an ____ about Norway in this magazine. (introduce) 7.On the way to the future, everyone is a lone ____. (travel) 8.-- What caused him ____ so sad? (be) -- He lost his parents in the earthquake.

9.It is ____ agreed that smoking is bad for our health.(general) 10.____ out with friends is almost impossible for famous people because there are guards around them.(hang)

四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.你过去常常下午喝茶吗?

____ ____ ____ ____ drink tea in the afternoon? 2.杰克偶尔在周末和朋友去闲逛。

Jack hangs out with his friends on weekends ____ ____ ____ ____. 3.刘娟对阅读更感兴趣。

Liu Juan ____ ____ ____ ____ reading.

4.自从我们搬到这座城市以来已经有10年了。 It ____ ____ ten years since we ____ to this city. 5.玩这种游戏有趣。

It's interesting ____ ____ this kind of game. 6.我为我们国家的成就感到自豪。

I ____ ____ ____ our country’s achievements. 7.昨天的会议你为什么缺席了?

Why were you ____ ____ the meeting yesterday? 8.因为身体状况不佳,他可能不能亲自来了。

He may not be able to come ____ ____ because of his poor health.

9.他长大了,能照顾自己了。

He is old enough to ____ ____ ____ himself. 10.去年,怀特夫妇把他们的儿子送到了一个寄宿学校。 The Whites sent their son to a ____ ____ last year.

五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框里选择适当的句子，有两项多余。

Tom: Hi,Paul.I haven’t seen you for years. 1____ Paul: Sorry, I don’t know you.Who are you? Tom: I’m Tom, your cousin. 2____

Paul: Let me see.Oh, you are Tom.I heard you were in Cambridge University.

Tom: Yes, but now I have finished university.

Paul: 3____ But now you are thin and tall.So I couldn’t ... Tom: Really?I used to have sweet food.I ate too much.So I was very fat. Paul: 4____

Tom: Yes, I still wear glasses. Paul: Where are you working now?

Tom: I’m at Fudan University.I have been a teacher of the university.

Paul: You are great.5____ I can treat you to dinner. Tom: Thank you, but I have a meeting.

Paul: All right.See you next time. Tom: See you.

A. You used to be short and heavy. B. What do you feel like eating? C. Don’t you remember me? D. You used to like sports, didn’t you? E. What happened to you? F. OK, I’d like to. G. Did you use to wear glasses? 六、短文填空

I.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文

require, Europe, help, shy, examination, influence,seldom, humor, interview, introduce Last Sunday, I 1____ an Asian singer, Emily. She told me something 2____ about herself.

She said she came from a working-class background. She used to be shy and silent. She 3____ made a speech in public. She didn't exactly dare to do anything in person. She was even afraid of ants, a kind of little insect.

All these 4____ her in her boarding school. She often failed her 5____ and she was absent from school from time to time. As a result, her test scores were lower.

Now she has changed a lot. She dares to deal with her 6____. And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a 7____ boy and a British man. They are all 8____ to her. She doesn't need any 9____ in front of crowds, and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes. In general, she 10____ her private guards around her when she goes out. Her parents take pride in her and she is also proud of herself now. II.根据短文内容及所给提示,然后用适当单词或所给单词的适当形式填空

Last Sunday, I interviewed an Asian singer, Emily. She told me something 1____(humor) about herself.

She said she came from a working-class background. She used to be shy and silent. She seldom made a speech 2____ public. She didn’t 3____(exact) dare to do anything in person. She was even afraid of ants, a kind of little insects.

All these 4____(influence) her in her boarding school. She often failed her 5____(examine) and she was absent from school 6____ time to time. As a result, her test scores were lower.

Now she has changed a lot. She dares to deal with her 7____(shy). And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, 8____ European boy and a British man. They are all helpful to her. She doesn’t need any introduction in front of crowds, and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes. In general, she 9____(require) her private guards around her when she goes out. Her parents take 10____(pride) in her and she is also proud of herself now.

III.先通读短文，然后用适当单词或所给单词的适当形式填空 Li Ming was a good schoolboy before.He used to do well in all his lessons.He 1____ caused trouble for himself and his family.All his classmates took 2____ in him.But these days he turned out to be another Li Ming.He fell asleep in class.He has been 3____ from school three times since last Friday.Yesterday they took an English test.He 4____.But he always got over 130 before.His head teacher,Rose,didn’t know why.So she decided to go to his home in 5____ and found out the reason.On her way to his home,she passed by a net bar.To her 6____,she saw Li Ming playing computer games excitedly inside.Then she 7____ what had happened.She went into the net bar and pulled him out.Li Ming was very frightened because she was very 8____ with him.He didn’t know how she would 9____ with

him.She neither beat him nor punished him.Instead,she told him 10____(play)computer games could influence his health and study.She also asked him not to lose himself in it.Li Ming promised to give up computer games and study hard to achieve his dreams. 参 一、1.humorous 2.helpful 3.silent 4.used 5.scores 6.failed 7.proud 8.seldom 9.absent

10.examination/exam 二、1.interviews 2.pride 3.exactly 4.Asian

5.speeches 6.private 7.swimming 8.difficulties 9.communication 10.smoking 三、1.pride 2.exactly 3.absence 4.painter 5.normally 6.introduction 7.traveler 8.to be 9.enerally 10.Hanging

四、1.Did you use to 2.from time to time 3.is more interested in 4.has been; moved 5.to play

6.am proud of/take pride in

7.absent from 8.in person 9.take care of 10.boarding school 五、ECAGB 4单元重点单词表 Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. humorous silent helpful from time to time score background interview Asian deal with [hju:mərəs] [sailənt] [helpfl] [skɔ:( r)] [bækgraund] [Intə (r)vju:] [eiʃn ] a.有幽默感的；滑稽的 adj. 不说话的；沉默的 adj. 有用的；有帮助的 时常；有时 n. & v. 得分；打分 n. 背景 v. 采访；面试n.访谈 a. 亚洲的；n. 亚洲人 对付; 应付 dare private guard require European British speech ant insect influence seldom proud be proud of absent fail [deə] [praivət] [ga:(r)d] [rikwaiə(r)] [ju(ə)rəpi:ən] [britiʃ] [spi:tʃ] [ ænt] [insekt] [influəns] [seldəm] [praud] [ æbsənt] [feil] v. 敢于；胆敢 adj. 私人的；私密的 n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫 v. 需要；要求 a. 欧洲\\人的 adj. 英国的；英国人的 n. 讲话；发言 n. 蚂蚁 n. 昆虫 v. & n. 影响 adv. 不常；很少 adj. 自豪的；骄傲的 为⋯⋯骄傲；感到自豪 adj. 缺席；不在 v. 失败；未能（做到） examination boarding school in person exactly pride take pride in grandson general [igzæmineiʃn] [bɔ:(r)diŋ] [igzæktli] [praid] [grænsʌn] [dʒenrəl] n. 考试；审查 寄宿学校 亲身；亲自 adv. 确切地；精确地 n. 自豪；骄傲 为⋯⋯感到自豪 n. 孙子；外孙 a. 普遍的；常规的；总的 n. 将军 introduction Paula Alfred Billy Candy Jerry Emily [intrədʌkʃn] [pɔ:lə] [ælfrid] [bili] [kændi] [dʒeri] [emili] n. 介绍 葆拉 （女名） 艾尔弗雷德（男名） 比利（男名） 坎迪（女名） 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名） 埃米莉（女名） 【重点短语】

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员 3. be terrified of 害怕 4. gym class 体操课 5. worry about 担心 6. all the time 一直，总是 7. chat with 与…闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school

= go to school on foot 步行去上学 take the bus to school

= go to school by bus 乘车去上学 10. as well as 不仅…而且... 【反意疑问句】

反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则，前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。 1. 肯定陈述句+否定提问 如：Lily is a student, isn't she? 2. 否定陈述句+肯定提问 如：She doesn't come from China, does she?

3. 提问部分用代词而不用名词 如：Lily is a student, isn't she?

4. 陈述句中含有否定意义的词 如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等，其反意疑问句用肯定式（对于第四点大家不要忽视，尤其是列举的这几个词，出题的时候经常遇到，对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下，要把这个知识点彻底搞懂）。 如： He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？

They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白，不是吗？

5. 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如：

Your father is unhappy, isn't he? The man is dishonest, isn't he?

It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn't it?