九年级英语
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 讲义
一、 词性转换
Section A
1. Australian → (n.) Australia 2. director → (v.) direct 3. smooth → (v.) smoothen 4. ending → (n.) end
5. documentary → (n.)
document
6. intelligent – (n.) intelligence Section B
7. sadness → (adj.) sad
8. pain → (adj.) painful 9. moving → (v.) move
10. perform → (n.) performance 11. popular → (n.) popularity
二、 短语归纳
1. sing along with 跟着一起唱 2. dance to 随着跳
3. different kinds of 不同类型
的
4. a long week at … 一周长时
间的……
5. spare time 空闲时间 6. in that case 既然那样 7. stick to 坚持,固守 8. depend on 取决于 9. be down 失落
10. cheer sb. up 使某人振作起
来
11. a happy ending 美满的结局 12. try one’s best 尽最大努力 13. solve one’s problems 解决
某人的问题
14. a goo way to do sth 一
种……好方法 15. plenty of 大量,充足 16. a certain subject 某个主题 17. action movie 动作片
18. scary movie 恐怖电影 19. shut off 关闭,停止运转 20. save the world 拯救世界 21. just in time 及时
22. once in a while 偶尔地,间
或
23. do sth alone 独自做某事 24. bring a friend 带上一个朋友 25. be afraid of sth 怕…… 26. feel scary 感到害怕/恐怖 27. each kind of 每种 28. write one’s own lyrics 自己
写词
29. musical instruments 乐器 30. a piece of music 一首乐曲 31. folk music 民俗音乐 32. cry along with 随着哭 33. look up 查阅,抬头看 34. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人
做某事
35. grow worse 变得更糟 36. develop a serious illness 得
了很严重的病
37. become blind 变成盲人 38. live on the street 住在街上 39. play on the street 在街上表
演
40. in this way 以这种方式 41. musical skills 音乐技能 42. during one’s lifetime 在某人
的一生中
43. in total 总共,总计 44. for this reason 由于这个
原因
45. painful experiences 痛苦的
经历
46. touch the heart(s) of sb. 打
动人心
47. pain and wounds 痛苦和创
伤
48. praise sb. as称赞某人为
1. I suppose… 我想…… 2. feel like doing 想做某事
3. too + adj. + to do 太……而不……
三.重点句子
4. not do sth anymore 不在做某事 5. It is a pity that… 遗憾的是…… 6. …is a time for… ……是一个……的时间
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1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。
2. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought. 我想我会听我买的这张新光碟。 suppose v. 推断,料想。★
3. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work. 我更喜欢能帮
助我在一周长时间的工作后放轻松的柔和的音乐。
4. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me? 那么,如果
你有时间,你想和我一起看电影吗?
5. Oh, in that case, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies. 哦,那样的话,我找
个喜欢严肃电影的人。
6. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds
depending on how I feel that day. 尽管有些人只忠于一类电影,我却喜欢观看不同的类型,取决于我那天的心情。
7. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当我失落或疲劳时,
我更喜欢能使我振作起来的电影。
8. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information
about a certain subject can be interesting,… 纪录片,想《帝企鹅日记》,提供了大量的关于某个特定主题的信息,可能很有趣,……
9. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero
who always saves the world just in time. 我能关闭我的大脑,向后靠着坐,欣赏令人兴奋的总是能及时拯救世界的超级英雄。
10. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second
Spring), but it was the one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. 这首乐曲有一个很简单的名字,《二泉映月》(月亮倒映在第二个泉里),但它是我曾听过的最令人感动的乐曲之一。
11. Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and
play on the streets. 甚至在阿炳结了婚,再次有了家之后,他还继续在街上唱歌,弹奏音乐。
12. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes
people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 它哀婉的美不仅描绘了一幅阿炳自己生活的图画,而且也使得人们唤起他们由于自己的悲伤带来的深深的伤口,或痛苦的经历。
五、语法 定语从句
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1. 概念:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
e.g. The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 住在隔壁的男人是个。
e.g. The people that come to visit the city are all here. 来参观这座城市的人都在这儿。 e.g. This is the pen which he bought yesterday这是他昨天买的笔。
上面例句中的man, people和pen是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词的后面。
who, that, which是引导定语从句的关系代词。 2. 用法:
① who指人,which指物,that既可以指人也可以指物。
The boys who/that are playing football are from Class One. 那些正在踢足球的男孩子是一班的。
Football is a game which/that is liked by most boys. 足球是一项大部分男孩子都喜欢的运动。
② 关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略。
The man (who/that) you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个男人是我的朋友。 ③ 关系词常有三个作用:1. 引导定语从句 2. 代替先行词 3. 在定语从句中担当一个成
分
④ 关系代词只能用that,不能用which的情况
a) 先行词是指物的不定代词如all, much, little, everything, nothing等时,或先行词被不定代词all, few, little, much, very, some, no等修饰时
That’s all that I have seen and heard. 那就是我的全部见闻。
b) 先行词被the very, the same, the last,the only等限定词修饰时
This is the very dictionary that is of great help. 这正是那本极有帮助的字典。 c) 先行词既指人又指物时
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。 【2017 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D /
【2017安徽】I still remember the college and the teachers __________I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which 【2017广东梅州】I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.
A. which; to laugh B. that; to laugh C. whose; laughing D. which; laugh
【2017浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine. A. who B. what C. that D. whom 【2017山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers _______ understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when 【2017山东枣庄】25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to. A. that B. who C. whose D. where
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【2017四川内江】25. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. A. which B. where C. who D. when 【2017天津】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic. A. that B. what C. whose D. Who 【2017湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited. A. that B. which C. where D. what
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