小学英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。

Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln.\" Robert stands up and says, \"I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school.\" The other students laugh. 1. A. teacher 2. A. subjects 3. A. PE 4. A. easy 5. A. sleeps 6. A. is 7. A. listening to 8. A. him

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。

（1）句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项：老师；B选项：学生；C选项：医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知，Robert才11岁。故答案选：B。

（2）句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项：科目；B选项：工作；C选项：游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选：A。

（3）句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文：he often sleeps in history classes.可知，他不喜欢历史。A选项：体育；B选项：美术；C选项：历史。故答案选：C。

（4）句意：他认为它很难。A选项：容易的；B选项：困难的；C选项：凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。故答案选：B。

（5）句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项：睡觉；B选项：游泳；C选项：滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选：A。

（6）句意：Robert有一节历史课。have表示“有”，主语是Robert，谓语动词用单三形式，have-has。故答案选：C。

（7）句意：Robert正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据drawing可知，本句为现在进行时，and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选：A。

（8）句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定，前面提及的是他，know后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-him。故答案选：A。

【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。

B. student B. jobs B. art B. difficult B. swims B. have B. listen to B. you

C. doctor C. games C. history C. cool C. skates C. has C. look at C. me

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；

2．完形填空完形填空

Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life. 1. A. easy 2. A. Millions 3. A. computer 4. A. If 5. A. Sending 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。

（1）句意：今天上网很......。A选项是：容易的；B选项是：困难的；C选项是：不同的。根据后面叙述和实际，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（2）这是考查短语的题目。这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”，A选项和B选项结构和用法错误。故答案为：C。

（3）这是短语with the help of“在......的帮助下”， computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配不合适。故答案为：B。

（4）这是条件状语从句，用if“如果”正确。because“因为”引导原因状语从句，这里意思不合适。Why不引导状语从句。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：......邮件在人们中越来越流行。这里是短语send E-mails（发电子邮件）。buid：建造 和make“制作”都不合适。故答案为：A。

【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。要注意句意和句子结构的提示。

B. difficult B. Million of B. help B. Because B. Building

C. different C. Millions of C. need C. why C. Making

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；

3．完形填空完形填空

There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room. 1. A. cooking 2. A. English 3. A. say 4. A. little

B. washing B. Japanese B. speak B. few

C. swimming C. Chinese C. talk C. some

5. A. good 6. A. do

【考点】完型填空

B. bad B. make '

C. well C. play

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：奶奶会做蛋糕，她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭，固定搭配，故答案为A.

（2）句意：她不会说话……。根据后句是转折，汤姆的爸爸会说汉语，本句指奶奶不会说汉语，故答案为C.

（3）句意：但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点，后面接不可数名词，a few一些，后面接名词复数，本句以有冠词，不用some，根据songs是可数名词复数，故答案为B.

（5）句意：玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意，画画也很好，picture是名词复数，前面用形容词，根据句意指非常好，A好的，形容词，符合题意，B坏的，不符，C好地，副词，故答案为A.

（6）句意：汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机，固定搭配，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。

4．完形填空完形填空

This is 1 school. There are (有) two boys in the playground.

They're my 2 . One is Peter, and the other is Tom. Tom is 3 football. Peter is 4 . Peter will have a match 5 his friends next week. 1. A. we 2. A. friends 3. A. play 4. A. runing 5. A. with

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”的学校的事情。

（1）句意：这是我的学校。名词school前需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选B。 （2）句意：他们是我的朋友。主语they是复数，因此“朋友” 也是复数名词，故选A。 （3）句意：汤姆正在踢足球。根据be动词is可知，该句子是现在进行时，构成是be +doing，故选C。

（4）句意： 彼得正在跑步。根据be动词is可知，该句子是现在进行时，构成是be +doing，run的现在分词是双写n加ing，故选B。

（5）句意：彼得下周要跟他的朋友们有一场比赛。with和，表伴随，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

B. our B. class B. plays B. running B. and

C. us C. friend C. playing C. run C. for

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

5．完形填空完形填空

I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has 3 legs. He 4 a big head. He doesn't 5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 6 computer. 1. A. to 2. A. have 3. A. not 4. A. have 5. A. have 6. A. the

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我每天和他......玩。这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：他......矮。这里介绍外貌，用be动词，主语是he，be动词用is。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......腿。这里leg用复数，不定冠词淘汰，not直接用在这里不合适，只有no用在这里修饰名词，正确。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：他......大脑袋。get“得到”， take“带走”用在这里意思不合适，用have“有”，句子主语是第三人称单数，have要用单三形式has。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他没.....两只手。这里助动词用doesn't，和be动词搭配不合适，和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为：A。

（6）句意：哦，它是......电脑。根据句意这里不是特指，用a不合适，用nice修饰缺少冠词，因此用不定冠词修饰，computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。

B. in B. has B. no B. has B. has B. an

C. with C. is C. a C. get C. is C. a

D. for D. are D. an D. take D. are D. nice

【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；

6．完形填空完形填空

Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, \"I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting.\"

\"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?\" Mr Zhang wants 5 \" I'm going to read Chinese.\" Mike says. \"Do you like it?\" asks Mr Zhang. \"Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before.\" \"Then 9 about Sunday evening?\" Mr. Zhang asks, \"After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help.\" Mike says. \"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?\" says Mr Zhang. 1. A. at

B. on

C. in

D. /

2. A. a 3. A. of 4. A. much 5. A. know 6. A. easy 7. A. to working 8. A. am 9. A. when 10. A. does D；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空

B. an B. with B. most B. knowing B. difficult B. work B. am going B. where B. doing

C. the C. for C. very C. knows C. good C. to works C. can C. who C. with

D. / D. about D. many D. to know D. bad D. to work D. may D. what D. /

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。在具体的某天用介词on，故选B.

（2）句意：我要去看……新电影。a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.

（3）句意：这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.

（4）句意：比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.

（5）句意：张老师想……。want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D. （6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.

（7）句意：我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard努力学习，故选B.

（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.

（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示……怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.

（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。

7．完形填空完形填空。

Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they aren't 10 .

1. A. in 2. A. a 3. A. or 4. A. In 5. A. at 6. A. of 7. A. teacher 8. A. / 9. A. at 10. A. boys C；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空

B. at B. an B. but B. Of B. in B. on B. teacher's B. the B. after B. girl

C. to C. the C. and C. At C. under C. in C. teachers' C. an C. like C. twins

D. on D. / D. there D. On D. behind D. for D. of teacher D. a D. the same D. students

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。

（1）句意: 莉莉, 看......这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

（2）句意: 它是我们教室的......照片。根据句意这里是\"一张\用不定冠词，picture是辅音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.

（3）句意: 你可以看到一些桌子......椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and, or表示选择, but表示转折, there\"那里\"都不合适。故答案为: C.

（4）句意: 黑板......, 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这是习惯搭配。故答案为: D.

（5）句意: 门......一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在......里, C选项是: 在......下, D选项是: 在......后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为: D.

（6）句意: 它是一张北京......地图。根据句意这里是of所有格，是固定短语。故答案为: A. （7）句意: ......桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是\"讲堂桌\用's所有格, 因为是所有教师的讲堂桌，用teachers'. 故答案为: C.

（8）句意: 她是.....英国女孩。根据句意这是\"一位\英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.

（9）句意: 她看起来......Lucy. look at\"看......\照看\看起来像\same\"看起来一样\后面不跟宾语。 根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为: C. （10）句意: 可是她们不是......。A选项是: 男孩，B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句\"看起来像\"，可知用twins. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。

8．完形填空阅读并选择正确答案

（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ） Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia? Xia: Three. I 3 three children.

Wang: 4 are they?

Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7. Wang: What are they like?

Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school. Wang: What are your sons like?

Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.

Wang: 6 he good at school, too?

Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 . Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ? Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here. Wang: Oh, they're lovely! 1. A. to 2. A. many 3. A. there are 4. A. What 5. A. around 6. A. Is 7. A. isn't 8. A. basketball 9. A. are 10. A. name B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。

（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。故答案为：C.

（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.

（3）句意：我......三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.

（4）句意：他们......？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.

（5）句意：她.....学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.

（6）句意：他在学校也学习好......？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.

（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesn't. 故答案

B. with B. much B. have B. How old B. at B. Are B. don't B. the football B. about B. mother

C. about C. old C. has C. Where C. to C. Am C. doesn't C. violin C. colour C. job

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）

为：C.

（8）句意：他喜欢......。 表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A. （9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.

（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A. 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。

9．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。

Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln.\" Robert stands up and says, \"I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school.\" The other students laugh. 1. A. teacher 2. A. subjects 3. A. PE 4. A. easy 5. A. sleeps 6. A. is 7. A. listening to 8. A. him

B. student B. jobs B. art B. difficult B. swims B. have B. listen to B. you

C. doctor C. games C. history C. cool C. skates C. has C. look at C. me

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。

（1）句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项：老师；B选项：学生；C选项：医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知，Robert才11岁。故答案选：B。

（2）句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项：科目；B选项：工作；C选项：游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选：A。

（3）句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文：he often sleeps in history classes.可知，他不喜欢历史。A选项：体育；B选项：美术；C选项：历史。故答案选：C。

（4）句意：他认为它很难。A选项：容易的；B选项：困难的；C选项：凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。故答案选：B。

（5）句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项：睡觉；B选项：游泳；C选项：滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选：A。

（6）句意：Robert有一节历史课。have表示“有”，主语是Robert，谓语动词用单三形

式，have-has。故答案选：C。

（7）句意：Robert正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据drawing可知，本句为现在进行时，and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选：A。

（8）句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定，前面提及的是他，know后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-him。故答案选：A。

【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。

10．完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) . 1. A. is 2. A. look 3. A. on 4. A. of 5. A. on

B. are B. see B. at B. to B. under

C. am C. watch C. in C. on C. in

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

11．完形填空完形填空

Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴）. Now it can 5 many games. If I say \"Go to sleep!\" It 6 to his bed and lie(躺） down. If I say 7 basketball!\" he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. in 2. A. cat 3. A. two 4. A. two 5. A. find

B. about B. boy B. three B. three B. play

C. on C. dog C. one C. four C. see

D. For D. girl D. four D. one D. bring

6. A. go 7. A. Buy

B. comes B. Play

C. goes C. Bring

D. takes D. Sell

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C； 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。

（1）句意：让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构，故选B。

（2）句意：我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫，故选A。

（3）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛，故选A。

（4）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿，故选C。

（5）句意：现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语，故选B。

（6）句意：它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地，主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单式，故选B。

（7）句意：如果我说“拿球来”，它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断，需要“拿来”bring，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

12．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的选项填空。

English people usually eat four 1 a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch 3 1 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven 4 . They have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, they like some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat. 1. A. meal 2. A. to 3. A. in 4. A. thirty 5. A. apples

B. meals B. at B. on B. thirties B. apple

C. meal's C. of C. at C. thirtys C. applees

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）meal顿，餐，是可数名词，前有数词four，故填其复数形式，选B。

（2）from……to……从……到……，固定结构，句中意思是：早上，人们可以在7点到9点期间任意时间吃早餐。故选A。

（3）时间点前用介词at，故选C。

（4）句意：晚餐大概是7点半，故填写的是时间，用原形，选A。 （5）由前有some修饰，故用复数形式，故选A。