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仁爱英语七年级上册Unit1重要知识点总结

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七年级英语上册Unit1知识点总结

Topic1 Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国!

Ⅰ.单词和短语

(1) good好的;令人愉快的 nice令人愉快的;友好的

fine(身体)健康的;晴朗的

(2)morning早晨,上午 afternoon下午 evening晚上

(4)I我 we我们 you你,你们 he他 she她 it它 they他们 (5)Miss女士,小姐 Ms.女士 Mrs.太太 Mr.先生

(6)hello/ hi喂;你好 yes是,同意 no不,不是;没有 not不;没有 (7)mom妈妈 teacher老师 too也;太;很 goodbye/bye再见

and和 OK(口语)安然无恙;好,行 (8)China 中国 the USA 美国 the UK 英国 Ⅱ.句子和交际

(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening ! 早上/下午/晚上好! (2)Hello! / Hi! 你好!

(3)—Welcome to China ! 欢迎来到中国! —Thank you./Thanks. 谢谢你。

(4)—Nice to meet/see you ! 很高兴见到你! —Nice to meet/see you , too. 见到你我也很高兴。 (5)—How do you do 你好! —How do you do 你好! (6)—How are you 你好吗

—I'm fine, thank you./Fine, you 我很好,谢谢。你呢 —I'm OK./I'm fine, too.我也很好。 (7)—Here you are. 给你。

—Thank you. /Thanks. 谢谢你。 (8)—Goodbye, Mr. Chen.再见,陈先生。 —Bye.再见。

(9)—See you later, Miss Lee.再见,李小姐。 (later以后,后来) —See you.再见。

III .语法:be动词am, is, are的用法。

(单数is,复数are,I是am,you是are,is用于他她它)

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(1)I ' m Kangkang. 我是康康。 I'm = I am (2)—Are you Maria 你是玛利亚吗

(3) —Yes, I am. 是的,我是 /No, I'm not. 不,我不是。 (4)Miss Wang, this is Michael. 王老师,这是迈克尔。

(5)Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Lee. 妈妈,这是我的老师。

Topic 2 Where are you from 你来自哪里

Ⅰ.单词和短语

(1)excuse 原谅,宽恕 me我(宾格) your你(们)的 please请 from来自 very much 很,非常

(2)how怎样;多少;多么 where在(到)哪里 what什么 who谁 (3)name名字 full name 全名 family name 姓 given name 名 (4)telephone电话 number号码,数字

(5)0—10基数词:zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten

(6)China中国 Canada加拿大 Japan日本 England英格兰 Cuba古巴 (7)excuse me劳驾,打扰了 be from来自 telephone number电话号码 Ⅱ.句子和交际

1.问你(特殊疑问句)(疑问词+be动词+主语…)

(1)—What's your name 你叫什么名字—My name is Sally.我的名字是萨利。 (2)—Where are you from 你来自哪里 —I'm from Canada.我来自加拿大。 (3)—What's your telephone number 你的电话号码是多少?

(4) —My telephone number is 6800-3553./ It is 6800-3553. 我的电话号码是6800-3553。

(5)2.问你(一般疑问句)(Be动词+主语+…)

(1)—Excuse me, are you Jane打扰了,你是简吗—Yes,I am./ No, I'm not. (2)—Are you from Canada你来自加拿大吗—Yes,I am./ No, I'm 'm from the 我来自美国。

3.问他(她),他们(特殊疑问句)(疑问词+be动词+主语…)

(1)—Who is he他是谁—He is Stephen Hawking. 他是史蒂芬·霍金。 (2)—Who is she 她是谁—She is Deng Yaping. 她是邓亚萍。

(3)—Who are they他们是谁—They are Maria and Jane.他们是玛利亚和简。 (4)—Where is he from他来自哪里—He is from Japan.他来自日本。

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(5)—Where is she from她来自哪里—She is from Canada.她来自加拿大。 (6)—Where are they from他们来自哪里Maria is from Cuba and Jane is from Canada.玛利亚来自古巴,简来自加拿大。

4.问他(她),他们(一般疑问句)(Be动词+主语+…)

(1)—Is he Li Ming他是李明吗—Yes, he is./ No, he isn't. (2)—Is she Jane她是简吗—Yes, she is./No, she isn't. (3)—Is he from the 他来自美国吗—Yes, he is./ No, he isn't. (4)—Is she from Japan她来自日本吗—Yes, she is./ No, she isn't. (5)—Are they from England他们来自英格兰吗—Yes, they are./ No, they aren't. Ⅲ.语法 人称代词: 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称代词 I 我 you 你,你们 he 他 she 她 they 他/她/它们 形容词性物主代词 my 我的 your 你的,你们的 his 他的 her 她的

缩写:isn't = is not aren't = are not I'm=I am he's = he is she's = she is

it's=it is they're = they are you're=you are

what's = what is who's = who is where's = where is

Topic 3 How old are you你多大了

Ⅰ.单词和短语

(1)11-20基数词:eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen

seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty

(2)year年 old……岁的;老的;旧的 in在……里 age年龄 (3)a(an)一(个,件……) English英语 spell拼写 can能够 now现在 phone电话 same同样的 but但是 friend朋友 junior初级的 high高的

(4)class班级 grade年级 school学校

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(5)this这,这个 that那,那个 these这些 those那些 (6)my我的 your你的,你们的 his他的 her她的

(7)eraser橡皮;黑板擦 map地图 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 desk桌子 apple苹果 toy玩具 book书,本子 ruler尺子 cake蛋糕 car小汽车 egg蛋 orange橘子;橘黄色 bus公共汽车 box盒子,箱子 (8)year(s) old……岁 How old…………多少岁 in English用英语 Beijing Ren'ai International School北京仁爱国际学校 ID number身份证号码

Junior high school初中 II.句子和交际 1.问你(特殊疑问句)

(1)—How old are you你几岁了?

(2) —I'm twelve( years old).我十二岁了。 (3)—What class are you in你在哪个班?

(4) —I'm in Class Four, Grade Seven.我在七年级四班。 (5)—What grade are you in你上几年级? (6) —I'm in Grade Seven.我上七年级。 2.问你(一般疑问句)

(1)—Are you thirteen(years old)你十三岁吗—Yes, I am./ No, I'm not. (2)—Are you in Class Four, too你也在四班吗—Yes, I am./ No, I'm not. (3)—Are you in Grade Seven你上七年级吗—Yes, I am./ No, I'm not. 3.问他(她)

(1)—How old is he(she)他(她)几岁了—He (She) is eleven (years old).他(她)十一岁了。

(2)—What class is he(she) in—He(She) is in Class Eleven, Grade Eight. (3)—What grade is he(she) in—He(She) is in Grade Nine. 4.交际用语

(1)—Who's that 那是谁—That's Nancy. 那是南希。 (2) —Who's this 这是谁—This is Lily. 这是莉莉。 (3)—How do you spell it你怎样拼写它? (4) —E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.

(5)—Can you spell it, please请问你会拼写它吗? (6) —Yes. A-P- P-L-E, apple.

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(7)—Thank you./ Thanks.谢谢。

(8) —That's OK./ You're welcome.不用谢。 Ⅲ.语法

1.指示代词:this/ that/ these/ those

(1)—What's this(that) in English 这(那)用英语怎么说? (2) —It's an eraser. 它是一块橡皮。 (3)—What are these(those) 这些(那些)是什么? (4) —They are books. 他们是书。 (5)—Is this a (an)…… 这(那)是……吗? (6) —Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.

(7)—Are these(those) oranges 这些(那些)是橘子吗? (8) —Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. 2.不定冠词a/ an 的用法:a+辅音,an+元音 a book a pencil a map an apple an egg

3.名词的单复数:an apple,three apples a box,five boxes

IV.书面表达必背句子

自我介绍:My name is Kangkang./ I'm Kangkang. I'm twelve (years old).I'm from telephone number is....I'm in Yuying Junior High 'm in Class Four, Grade Seven.

介绍别人:I have a good friend. His name is is thirteen (years old). He is from phone number is ....He is in Yuying Junior High School, too. He is in Class Five, Grade are not in the same class, but we are good friends.

根据所给汉语意思填空,完成句子 1. She is in Class __________(十五). 2. I’m __________(十三).

3. Nine and Two is __________(十一). 4. David is __________(二十).

5. Nine and nine is __________(十八). 6. What __________ (班) are you in 7. She is in __________ (年级) Three.

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8. Is Jane in __________ (九班) 9. I am in __________ (二年级). 10. Three and seven is __________ (十). 根据汉语提示填空,完成句子

1. What’s __________ (这) in English 2. Is __________ (那) your bag

3. What are __________ (这些) in English 4. Are __________ (那些) your books

5. __________ (它) is a car and __________ (它们) are buses. 6. How do you __________ (拼写) it 7. What are __________ (这些) 8. What’s that __________ (用英语) 9. This is an __________ (鸡蛋). 10. Those are __________ (公共汽车). 四、当堂练习

从方框中找到正确的句子补全对话

A: Hello, Jane! ______1_____ A. Who’s that B: I’m in Grade

A: No,I’m not . I’m in Grade Eight B: Look! ______3_______ A: That’s Alice. B: _____4________

A: She is thirteen. B: _______5________

A: She is in Class Sixteen, Grade Eight. 1. 2. 3. _________ . ___________ 单选

( ) 1. — What ________ are you in

B. Are you in Grade Seven, too C. How old is she D. What grade are you in E. What class is she in 1

— Class 7, Grade 3.

A. class

B. grade

C. name

( ) 2. Li Ming and Wang Jun ________ in Class One. But I ________ in

Class Two.

A. is, are

B. are, am

C. is, am

( ) 3. — Where grade are you in

— I’m in ________. A. Grade three

B. grade Three C. Grade Three

( ) 4. — Are you in Class Two

— ________. I’m in Class Five. A. Yes, I am

( ) 5. My

A. one-three-nine-o-three-six-nine-four-five-three-two B. one-six-nine-o-six-three-nine-five-four-three-two C. one-three-nine-o-three-six-nine-five-four-three-two

单项选择

( )1— This is_______ruler. —That is ______old ruler.

A. an, / B. a ,an C. a ,a

( ) 2 —______do you spell “game”

—G—A—M--E, game.

A. Can B. are C. how ( ) 3 —Is this a ruler

—Yes, ______.

A. This is B. it is C. it’s ( )4 —What’s this ______ English

number is . We read ________.

B. No, I’m not

C. Yes, I’m

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—It’s a car.

A. to B. of C. in ( )5 ----What’s that in English

----______.

A. This’s a orange B. That’s an orange C. It’s an orange

( ) 6. _____she from

She is from China.

A. Where’s B. What’s C. Who’s ( ) Yingying

Thirteen.

A. How B. What C. How old

( ) class are Beibei and Jingjing in

They are in _____.

seven ,Class Tow Two , Grade Seven Seven ,Class Seven ( ) book. It’s my book.

’s

( ) is Jane ._____name is Michael. ______name is Amy. , Her, My ,His ,Her , My , His, ( )’s _____ over there (在那边) It’s a car. ( )’s her name Her name is ______.

A. Li Xiaomei B. Lixiao Mei C. Li Xiao Mei ( ) Zhang Yining ._____phone number is 2810-3254. A .She She B .Her Her C. She,Her 根据汉语提示完成句子

1 ------What’s this ______(用英语)It’s______(一个苹果)。

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2 ------________________(打扰了).Is this ____________(一把尺子) -------Yes, it is. -------Thanks!

-------______ ______(不用谢)。 根据所给汉语提示填空

1. —_________you_________(来自 ) Canada —No, I'm not. 2. —Where is she from —She (来自 ) China. 3. —Good evening. — (晚上好)! ___________(这是) Wang Fen. 5. He is_______ (我的教师). 6.----她来自哪里 ----她来自加拿大。 —_______is she_______ —She _______from_______ 他叫什么名字----他叫吉姆。 —_______his name —His name _______Jim. 他们来自于日本吗----不,不是。 —_______they from_______ —No, they_______ 她的电话号码是什么

_______ Her _______ _______ 那是谁 那是Tom。

_______ that _______ Tom. 和Mike不在同一个年级。

Mark and Mike_______ not in _______ _______ class.

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