understand的词语用法是:v.(动词)understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。understand的详尽释义是v.(动词)了解,明白,懂得认识到,领悟推断,推测,推定省略据闻,闻知,听说将...理解为通晓,熟悉晓得对付有理解力以为,以为当然,认为谅解,体谅给予同情。understand的读音是英[ˌʌndə'stænd];美[ˌʌndər'stænd]。
一、详尽释义点此查看understand的详细内容
v.(动词)- 了解,明白,懂得
- 认识到,领悟
- 推断,推测,推定
- 省略
- 据闻,闻知,听说
- 将...理解为
- 通晓,熟悉
- 晓得对付
- 有理解力
- 以为,以为当然,认为
- 谅解,体谅
- 给予同情
二、英英释义
Verb:- know and comprehend the nature or meaning of;
"She did not understand her husband"
"I understand what she means"
- perceive (an idea or situation) mentally;
"Now I see!"
"I just can't see your point"
"Does she realize how important this decision is?"
"I don't understand the idea"
- make sense of a language;
"She understands French"
"Can you read Greek?"
- believe to be the case;
"I understand you have no previous experience?"
- be understanding of;
"You don't need to explain--I understand!"
三、网络解释
1. 明白:运用你的头部、身体、重心(head body weight)去移动,明白(understand)你的双脚,倾听音乐并享受节奏的情感、以及提供如此快乐的运动. 欢迎各地组织的教师、裁判参加本次培训及考级,加入体育舞蹈大家庭,
2. 懂:在这边我的看法是,也许就近程来看,我们只要有可以解决问题的解答就可以,不管电脑是否真的懂 (understand) 字的意义. 然而长期来说,如果我们真的需要具有人类的智力的电脑出现,能够真的懂而不是行为上看起来懂,那麽就要仔细探讨中文房间这种论证.
四、例句
He is trying his best to understand his meaning.
他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。
I don't understand what you're talking about.
我不明白你在说什么。
If you can't do it, I will understand.
如果你不会做这件事的话,我可以理解。
I don't fully understand his reasons for leaving.
我不完全理解他离开的理由。
You must understand the gravity of the situation.
你必须认识到局势的严重性。
I understand that you will be moving here soon.
我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。
I understand that you are now married.
我听说你现在已结婚了。
We understand your corporation handles foodstuffs for export.
我们获悉你公司经营食品出口。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- I didn't understand.
我不懂。 - The people listen but will not understand.
人们听而不解其意。 - Do animals understand?
动物有理解力吗? - Don't always rely on others to understand and sympathize.
不要老是依赖别人的理解和同情。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- My wife doesn't understand me.
我的妻子不理解我。 - We understand the teacher when he speaks to us in English.
我们能听懂老师用英语和我们说的话。 - I can't understand modern literature.
我不懂现代文学。 - I don't understand the point of his remark.
我不理解他那话的意思。 - I've read the letter but I don't understand it.
这封信我已经看过了,可是看不懂。 - I understand the meaning of this word, but I don't know how to use it.
我懂这个词的意思,但我不知道它的用法。 - This has helped the people of China and other countries to understand each other better.
这有助于中国和其他国家的人民之间更好地互相了解。 - She could not understand his failure to attend the meeting.
她不理解他为什么没参加会议。 - Now I'm understanding it a little better.
对此我现在开始懂一点了。 1- This must be clearly understood by everyone engaged in the work.
这一点每个从事此项工作的人都应清楚理解。
S+~+wh-to- v- Do you understand what to do next?
你们知道下一步该做什么吗? - She doesn't understand how to look after you.
她不知道应怎么照顾你。 - Do you understand how to repair the machine?
你懂得如何修理这台机器吗? - We understand how to use electricity, but we do not fully understand what it is.
我们懂得如何使用电,但并不完全明白电是什么东西。
S+~+(sb's/sb) v -ing- I can't understand neglecting children like that.
对孩子这样毫不经意,我不能理解。 - I can't understand his resigning his job.
我难以理解他辞职的原因。 - I just can't understand his taking the money.
我真不理解他为什么接受那笔钱。 - I can't understand him behaving like that.
我不能理解他那种行为。 - I can't understand him speaking like that.
我不明白他为什么那么说。 - I can't understand him leaving so suddenly.
他这么突然地离开了,我不明白。
S+~+that-clause- Little by little you'll understand that you've taken the wrong road.
你渐渐会明白你走错了道路。 - You will of course understand that my point of view is different.
你当然清楚,我的观点是不一样的。 - We understand that you'll be returning next year.
我们知道你打算明年回来。 - I understand that Mr.Angus is going to marry Miss Ada.
我听说安格斯先生将与埃达小姐结婚。 - They understood that we were Chinese, and they wanted to speak with us for a few minutes.
他们知道我们是中国人,想和我们说一会儿话。 - I understood from him that you had lost both parents.
我从他那儿了解到,你的双亲都去世了。 1- It is understood that hard work can bring success.
不言而喻,艰苦的工作可带来成功。 - It's generally understood that this will be a good chance to exchange experience.
一般都清楚,这是交流经验的好机会。
S+~+wh-clause- You don't understand what a difficult position I'm in.
你不了解我的处境是多么困难。 - I understand how you feel.
我理解你的心情。 - Do you understand how this machine works?
你知道这台机器是怎样运转的吗? - I can't understand why he failed.
我不明白他为什么失败了。 - I do not quite understand why you asked me these questions.
我不大明白,您为什么要问我这些问题。 - They could not understand why he spent all his time in the laboratory.
他们不理解为什么他要把全部时间用在实验室里。 - It is easy to understand why he was angry.
很容易理解他发怒的原因。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to be n./adj- I understand him to be a distant relation.
我知道他是一位远亲。 - I understood him to be willing to help.
我知道他乐于帮助人。 1- He is understood to be a man of ability.
他被认为是一个有能力的人。 - He is understood to be fit for the job.
人们认为他适合干这件工作。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v- I understood him to say that he wouldn't be able to come.
我听他说过他不能来。 1- The president is understood to have left the country secretly.
人们猜想总统已秘密地离开了这个国家。
其他as Parenth.- He is,I understand, no longer here.
据说,他离开这里了。 - These things work,I understand, on the principle of nuclear fusion.
据说这些东西是根据核聚变的原理运转的。
六、词汇搭配
七、词语用法
v.(动词)- understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。
- I understand作“听说,获悉”解时,指从获得的情报、消息、情况等中得出结论、推测,一般用于比较正式的场合,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,主要接that从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
- understand作“听说,获悉”解时,还可用于插入语中。
- understand是表示心理或感情状态的动词,一般不用于进行体,也不用于现完成时,偶尔可用于进行体表示“开始懂得”。
understand的相关近义词
comprehend、grasp、realize、see、hear、learn
understand的相关反义词
misunderstand
understand的相关临近词
understanding、underside、understander、understandin、understandable、understandably、understand more、understand life、Understand?、understand trap、understand part、understand woman
点此查看更多关于understand的详细信息