understand读音

1. 了解，明白，懂得
2. 认识到，领悟
3. 推断，推测，推定
4. 省略
5. 据闻，闻知，听说
6. 将...理解为
7. 通晓，熟悉
8. 晓得对付
9. 有理解力
10. 以为，以为当然，认为
11. 谅解，体谅
12. 给予同情

1.理解；明白；听懂
If youunderstand someone orunderstand what they are saying, you know what they mean.

e.g. I think you heard and alsounderstand me...
我想你听到了我的话，也明白我的意思。
e.g. Rusty nodded as though she understood the old woman...
拉斯蒂点点头，好像听懂了那位老妇人的话似的。

2.懂（某种语言）
If youunderstand a language, you know what someone is saying when they are speaking that language.

understand的解释

e.g. I couldn't read orunderstand a word of Yiddish, so I asked him to translate.
我根本不懂意第绪语，所以请他来翻译。

3.理解（某人）
Tounderstand someone means to know how they feel and why they behave in the way that they do.

e.g. It would be nice to have someone who really understood me, a friend...
要是有个真正理解我的人、有个朋友就好了。
e.g. Trish had not exactly understood his feelings...
特里希并没有完全理解他的感受。

4.知道，明白，了解（所发生的事及其原因）
You say that youunderstand something when you know why or how it happens.

e.g. They are too young tounderstand what is going on...
他们还太小，不明白发生了什么事。
e.g. She didn'tunderstand why the TV was kept out of reach of the patients...
她不明白为什么病人不能看电视。

5.听说；获悉；了解
If youunderstand that something is the case, you think it is true because you have heard or read that it is. You can say that somethingis understood to be the case to mean that people generally think it is true.

e.g. Weunderstand that she's in the studio recording her second album...
我们听说她正在录音棚录制她的第二张专辑。
e.g. Iunderstand you've heard about David...
我知道你们已经听说了戴维的事了。

6.获悉，间接得知
If someoneis given to understand that something is the case, it is communicated to them that it is the case, usually without them being told directly.

understand的近义词

e.g. I am given tounderstand that he was swearing throughout the game at our fans.
我得知整场比赛中他一直冲着我方球迷骂个不停。

7.明白吗？懂了没有？
You can useunderstand in expressions likedo you understand? oris that understood? after you have told someone what you want, to make sure that they have understood you and will obey you.

e.g. You do not hit my grandchildren, do youunderstand?...
你不准打我的孙子孙女，明白吗？
e.g. I don't need it,understand?...
我不需要，懂吗？

1. 明白：运用你的头部、身体、重心(head body weight)去移动,明白(understand)你的双脚,倾听音乐并享受节奏的情感、以及提供如此快乐的运动. 欢迎各地组织的教师、裁判参加本次培训及考级,加入体育舞蹈大家庭,

2. 懂：在这边我的看法是,也许就近程来看,我们只要有可以解决问题的解答就可以,不管电脑是否真的懂 (understand) 字的意义. 然而长期来说,如果我们真的需要具有人类的智力的电脑出现,能够真的懂而不是行为上看起来懂,那麽就要仔细探讨中文房间这种论证.

give to understand (that)...

使(某人)理解、相信或认为 cause (sb) to believe or have the idea that...
give sb to understand (that)\u002e\u002e\u002e

His glance gave me to understand that he agreed with me.

他这一瞥,使我懂得他同意了我的意思。

I was given to understand that it was not true.

我知道这一切不是真的。

We were given to understand that the accommodation was free.

给我们的感觉是住宿是免费的。

make oneself understood

将自己的意思表达清楚 make one's meaning clear

understand by (v.+prep.)

认为…的含义是… regard (a meaning) as belonging to (usually a word or words)
understand sth by sth

What do you understand by justice ?

你对justice怎样解释?

I understand by your remark that you intend leaving the firm.

从你的言谈话语中,我看出你打算离开公司。

• Only then..I understood the loneliness of the man in charge.

  出自：J. Conrad

• She had considered Ronald's contribution..scholarly and enlightening, although she hadn't understood it.

  出自：A. T. Ellis

1. understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。
2. I understand作“听说,获悉”解时,指从获得的情报、消息、情况等中得出结论、推测,一般用于比较正式的场合,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,主要接that从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. understand作“听说,获悉”解时,还可用于插入语中。
4. understand是表示心理或感情状态的动词,一般不用于进行体,也不用于现完成时,偶尔可用于进行体表示“开始懂得”。