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rank的读音是什么

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rank的读音是：英[r??k]。rank的详尽释义是n.(名词)等级，阶层，地位行，排，列士兵横列【军】行列，，队伍，列兵阵线身份高级，显贵次序，顺序【统、数】秩，等值【语】语结级位（棋盘上的）横格，军阶，官衔，官职。rank【近义词】caste。

一、详尽释义点此查看rank的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 等级，阶层，地位
  2. 行，排，列
  3. 士兵
  4. 横列
  5. 【军】行列，，队伍，列兵
  6. 阵线
  7. 身份
  8. 高级，显贵
  9. 次序，顺序
  10. 【统、数】秩，等值
  11. 【语】语结级位
  12. （棋盘上的）横格
  13. ，军阶，官衔，官职
v.(动词)
  1. 排列，位于
  2. 分等级，把...分等级，把...评级
  3. 使成横排，使排成行，把…排成横列，把...排成行
  4. 把...分类，使归类
  5. 级别高于…，超过
  6. 揭露，责难
  7. 列队，排队前进，列队行进
  8. 处于最高地位
  9. 抱怨，埋怨
  10. 占，列为，属于某等级
adj.(形容词)
  1. 繁茂的，丛生的，蔓延的
  2. 恶臭的，臭极的，难闻的
  3. 倔强的
  4. 多杂草的，易生杂草的
  5. 过于茂盛的，过于肥沃的，过于多产的
  6. 极端的
  7. 讨厌的
  8. 真正的
  9. 十足的
  10. 很厉害的
  11. 卑鄙的，猥亵的， 下流的
  12. 难制御的

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] ,职衔 position in the army, navy, etc.
  2. [S] 等级 degree to which sb/sth is of high quality
  3. [C] 排,行列 row or line of people or things
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 分属某类 put or arrange in a rank or in a class
  2. vt. & vi. 超过; 高于 be more important than; outrank

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another;

    "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"

  2. relative status;

    "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"

  3. the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army);

    "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"
    "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"

  4. position in a social hierarchy;

    "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are"

  5. the body of members of an organization or group;

    "they polled their membership"
    "they found dissension in their own ranks"
    "he joined the ranks of the unemployed"

Adjective:
  1. very fertile; producing profuse growth;

    "rank earth"

  2. very offensive in smell or taste;

    "a rank cigar"

  3. conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;

    "a crying shame"
    "an egregious lie"
    "flagrant violation of human rights"
    "a glaring error"
    "gross ineptitude"
    "gross injustice"
    "rank treachery"

  4. complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers;

    "absolute freedom"
    "an absolute dimwit"
    "a downright lie"
    "out-and-out mayhem"
    "an out-and-out lie"
    "a rank outsider"
    "many right-down vices"
    "got the job through sheer persistence"
    "sheer stupidity"

  5. growing profusely;

    "rank jungle vegetation"

Verb:
  1. take or have a position relative to others;

    "This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"

  2. assign a rank or rating to;

    "how would you rank these students?"
    "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"

  3. take precedence or surpass others in rank

四、例句

He is above me in rank.

他的级别比我高。

They are people of all ranks and classes.

他们来自各阶层各阶级。

Taxis stand in a taxi rank waiting to be hired.

出租汽车排成一行等人雇车。

The riot police quickly fell into rank for action.

防暴迅速列队准备行动。

Rank the states in the order of size.

按大小把这些州排列一下。

A general ranks a captain.

将军的级别比上尉高。

Don't rank me among such people.

别把我列为这种人。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The rank of captain is inferior.
    上尉的很低。
  2. The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
    军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。
  3. He has a/the rank of major.
    他的是少校。
  4. The officer has a rank of captain.
    那位军官是上尉。
  5. He gained the rank of Colonel.
    他获得上校。
  6. She reached the rank of captain.
    她达到了上尉级。
  7. She attained rank of deputy director.
    她晋升为副。
  8. He takes rank of a major now.
    现在他的高于少校。
  9. He rose to the rank of general.
    他晋升为将军。
  10. She joined the navy, where she rose to the rank of captain.
    她加入了海军，晋升为上尉。
  11. He never rose above the rank of lieutenant.
    他一辈子只是个陆军中尉。
  12. The boss promoted him to a higher rank for his successful work.
    因为他工作干得出色,老板给他晋升一级。
  13. The captain was promoted to the rank of major.
    那上尉被提升为少校。
  14. He was happy to be promoted to the rank of sergeant.
    他很高兴升为军士。
  15. He wants to be promoted to the upper ranks of the business.
    他想晋升为本商行较高的职位。
  16. She was lifted from a captain to the rank of major.
    她从上尉提升为少校。
  17. He was advanced to the rank of colonel.
    他已晋升为上校。
  18. Because of this remarkable feat, he was elevated to the rank of colonel.
    由于这桩奇功,他被提升为上校。
  19. He was raised to the rank of a nobleman.
    他被提升为贵族。
  20. The captain was reduced to the ranks.
    上尉被降为士兵。
  21. He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
    他被降为普通一兵。
  22. He was stripped of his rank by a military court.
    他被军事法庭免去了。
  23. A lieutenant colonel ranks above a major.
    陆军中校比少校高。
  24. An army major ranks between a captain and a colonel.
    陆军少校的军阶在上尉与中校之间。
  25. The mate is one rank below the captain.
    大副是低于船长的一个头衔。
  26. The rank of captain is inferior to the rank of major.
    上尉的级别低于少校。
  27. They had served in the ranks of the Sultan's army.
    他们曾在苏丹的当过兵。
  28. He served in the ranks for most of the war.
    战争期间，他大部分时间都在服役。
  29. He rose from the ranks to become a warrant officer.
    他从普通士兵升至准尉。
  30. He came up through the ranks to become a general.
    他行伍出身，最后成为将军。
  31. The new managing director has come up through the ranks, which is quite unusual these days.
    新任总经理是由普通员工逐步升上来的,这种事现在还挺少见的。
  32. She is a physicist of the first rank.
    她是一位一流的物理学家。
  33. He is an artist of the first rank.
    他是一位一流的画家。
  34. He is in the first rank of university teachers.
    他是一流的大学教师。
  35. The author aspired to the first rank in his profession.
    这位作家立志要做文坛上的第一流人物。
  36. Britain is no longer in the front rank of world powers.
    英国再也不是位于前列的世界强国。
  37. He can never take rank with the great writers.
    他绝不能与伟大的作家相提并论。
  38. The findings are arranged in rank order according to performance.
    这些研究结果是根据性能等级排列的。
  39. The group has little influence over those outside its own ranks.
    这个团体对非成员没什么影响力。
  40. There are few women in the highest ranks of the organization.
    这个组织内担任要职的女性很少。
  41. There is much disaffection among the ranks of the party.
    党员中存在着极强的不满情绪。
  42. The leader's speech aimed to close the embarrassing divide in party ranks.
    领导人的讲话旨在消除党内各阶层间令人尴尬的分歧。
  43. The ranks of the teachers are constantly expanding.
    教师队伍日益扩大了。
  44. At 50, he was forced to join the ranks of the unemployed.
    五十岁时他加入了失业大军。
  45. Each month thousands more swell the ranks of the unemployed.
    每个月都有数千人加入失业大军。
  46. The newly-arrived refugees swelled the ranks of the unemployed in the big city.
    新到的难民扩大了这座大城市失业者的队伍。
  47. He graduated with a good degree, only to join the ranks of the unemployed.
    他拿到很好的学位毕了业，却加入了失业大军的行列。
  48. He is higher in rank than I am.
    他的地位比我高。
  49. She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.
    她不习惯和社会地位很高的人搅和在一起。
  50. He rose through the ranks to become managing director.
    他级级攀升，当上了常务董事。
  51. Within months she was elevated to ministerial rank.
    不出几个月她就被提升至部级。
  52. Women complain that employers discriminate against female workers when calculating their rank and pay.
    妇女们抱怨说雇主在定级和定工资时歧视女工。
  53. The soldiers stood in two ranks.
    士兵站成两排。
  54. The soldiers marched in three ranks of ten.
    士兵每排10 人，分3 排行进。
  55. He's standing in the second rank.
    他站在第二排里。
  56. The officer ordered the front rank to fire.
    军官命令前排开。
  57. A few British sailors cautiously moved out of ranks.
    几个英国水手小心地从队伍中走了出来。
  58. The trees grew in serried ranks.
    树木一排靠一排地生长。
  59. Rank upon rank of caravans filled the field.
    成排的大篷车挤满了营地。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.
    他是他们年级最好的学生之一。
  2. Her latest novel does not rank alongside her earlier ones.
    她最近出版的小说没有以前的好。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. The teacher ranked the students according to their grades.
    老师根据学生的成绩把学生分等。
  2. The librarian ranked the jumped books on the shelves.
    图书管理员把书架上乱放的书籍排列好。
用作宾补动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. They ranked the tennis player the third in the world.
    他们把这位网球运动员评为世界第三号选手。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～～+(and+)名词介词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

七、词义辨析

n.(名词)
in rank, in ranks
  • 这两个短语意思不同：in rank的意思是“在职位上”，in ranks的意思是“排成队”。例如：
  • He is below me in rank.他在职位上比我低。
  • Soldiers stood in ranks for inspection.士兵们站成队列接受检阅。
    • rank and file, rank-and-file
  • 这两者的区别仅在于前者是名词，意思是“普通士兵，基层群众”；后者是形容词，意思是“普通士兵的，基层群众的”。例如：
  • The rank and file of the trade union do not always agree with their officials.工会中的普通群众与之间的意见常有分歧。
  • There are increasing signs that rank-and-file trade unionists recognise the need for great responsibility.越来越多的迹象表明普通的工会会员认识到担负更大责任是必要的。
    • rank, class, order
  • 这组词都可表示“集团”或“派别”的划分,“身份地位”或“等级”的“差别”。其区别在于:
  • 1.rank一般指一个可以确定的“等级”,尤指“头衔”等; order指在社会中的某个阶层或某个结合紧密的社会性或职业性团体,尤指教某个等级的教士或团体; class主要指社会中持有同一个目的的一个社会阶层。例如:
  • Even middle-class consumers in the U.S. are beginning to kick at the runaway prices.连美国中产阶级的消费者也开始对飞涨的物价表示不满。
  • He gained the rank of Colonel.他获得了上校。
  • He is a member of the Order of the Garter.他是获得嘉德勋位的爵士社团中的一员。
  • 2.class还可指按经济地位、职能或按人们所具有的某些共同特征所做的划分。例如:
  • This ticket doesn't entitle you to travel first class.凭这张车票,你不能坐头等车旅行。
    • rank, position, standing, status
  • 这组词的共同意思是“地位”。position是普通用词,指社会地位、职位或在任何组织中的地位; standing意为“地位”,无论职位高低,都比position的概念模糊; rank指在某个领域里的地位,多指根据职位排列获得的一个明确的头衔,常用于; status是这组词中最时髦的词,强调所有人获得社会或职业上成功的名望。
  • v.［r ?k］ (ranks /-s/; ranked /-t/; ranking)
    • class，degree，grade，rank
  • 这些名词均有“级，等级”之意。
  • class含义广泛，指人或物按优劣划分的等级，也指学校中的年级或班级。
  • degree指程度、范围不同，社会地位的高低。也可指形容词或副词的级。
  • grade指按地位或优劣划分的等级，既可指人又可指物。
  • rank指人在社会中的地位或等级，尤指中的。
    • row，queue，line，rank，file
  • 这些名词均含“列、队、排”之意。
  • row指单独的一列，也可指平行的数行中的一行，而不论是横或纵。
  • queue指人们为做某事而有顺序排成的队，在等的过程中不断向前移动。
  • line指人或物排成的行列。
  • rank为军事用语，指肩并肩排列整齐的士兵横排。
  • file为军事用语，指纵队。

    • rank的相关近义词

    caste、class、condition、degree、estate、grade、level、position、standing、station、status、title、column、file、formation、line、order、row、series、tier

    rank的相关反义词

    file

    rank的相关临近词

    rankle、ranger、Ranki、ranks、Ranka、Ranko、Rankl、Rankel、ranker、Rankai、Rankov、rankly

    点此查看更多关于rank的详细信息

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