exile词典解释

1. 者，被流放者，离乡背井者，国外者，充军者，流犯，亡命者
2. 流放，，放逐，充军，亡命
3. 离开本国，离乡背井，在外游历
4. 远离家乡的生活
5. 冷宫
6. 放浪兄弟，来自日本的流行组合

1. 流放，放逐，处...以流刑，使充军，使，发配
2. 使离乡背井，使国外
3. 遣送

1. a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country;

   "American expatriates"
   

2. a person who is expelled from home or country by authority
3. the act of expelling a person from their native land;

   "men in exile dream of hope"
   "his deportation to a penal colony"
   "the expatriation of wealthy farmers"
   "the sentence was one of transportation for life"
   

1. expel from a country;

   "The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions"
   

1. (者)：他于1951年赴美就读一流中学,先后获得普林斯顿大学学士(1957年),哈佛大学硕士(1960年)、博士(19年),博士论文探讨的对象就是同为者(exile)的波兰裔英国小说家康拉德(Joseph Conrad).

1. Many artists and musicians and writers have exiled themselves abroad to protest harsh government at home.
   很多艺术家、音乐家和作家国外,以国内的苛政。
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2. In those days she was exiled.
   在那些日子里她被流放了。
3. The old man told us that he was ever exiled.
   这位老人告诉我们,他曾经被流放过。

1. Napoleon was sent into exile on an island.
   拿破仑被流放到一个岛上。
2. After an exile of eight years her uncle returned to Cairo.
   她叔叔背井离乡八年后返回开罗。

• exile an artist流放一个艺术家
• exile a musician流放一个音乐家
• exile a teacher流放一名教师

• exile for因…而被流放
• exile from从…被流放
• exile to被放逐到…

• recall an exile召回被流放者

• lifelong exile终身流放
• political〔religious〕 exile政治〔宗教〕者
• internal exile国内流放

• after an exile of ten years在流放十年之后
• in exile在流放期间
• go into exile逃亡,流放

• an exile from homeland流放国外者
• an exile to Siberia流放到西伯利亚

• ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的essillier，意为驱逐，流放；最初源自拉丁语的exilium，意为流放，流放的地方。