exempt详细意思

1. 被豁免的
2. 被免除（责任、义务、税收等）的

1. 被免除（义务、责任）的人
2. 免税人，免税者
3. 被豁免者

1. 免除，豁免，解除，赦免
2. 免征（税收等）

1. (of persons) freed from or not subject to an obligation or liability (as e.g. taxes) to which others or other things are subject;

   "a beauty somehow exempt from the aging process"
   "exempt from jury duty"
   "only the very poorest citizens should be exempt from income taxes"
   

2. (of goods or funds) not subject to taxation;

   "the funds of nonprofit organizations are nontaxable"
   "income exempt from taxation"
   

1. grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to;

   "She exempted me from the exam"
   

2. grant exemption or release to;

   "Please excuse me from this class"
   

1.被免除的;被豁免的
If someone or something isexempt from a particular rule, duty, or obligation, they do not have to follow it or do it.

e.g. Men in college wereexempt from military service...
大学在校男生免服兵役。
e.g. Children under two years areexempt.
两岁以下儿童免票。

2.免除;豁免
Toexempt a person or thingfrom a particular rule, duty, or obligation means to state officially that they are not bound or affected by it.

e.g. South Carolina claimed the power toexempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law...
南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。
e.g. Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.
员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。

exempt from (v.+prep.)

使…免除,使…免做free sb from a duty or doing sth
exempt sb from sth/v-ing

Her illness exempted her from examination.

她因病而免试。

She was exempted from paying tax.

她被准许免交税金。

• They whom Christ loves are no more exempt than others from their share of earthly trouble and anguish.

  出自：R. C. Trench

• He is exempt on medical grounds from military service.

  出自：J. Berger

• Clergy who committed felony were no longer exempted from the penalties of their crimes.

  出自：J. A. Froude

• I was exempted from military service because of asthma.

  出自：R. D. Laing

• My..campaign to exempt books from Customs Clearance Charges.

  出自：S. Unwin

• ☆ 1400年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的exemptus，意为被除去。