inspect意思

1. 检查，审视
2. 检阅，视察

1. 检查，检阅，视察

1. vt. 检查,视察 examine (sth) closely; visit (sth) officially to see that rules are obeyed, that work is done properly, etc.

1.检查;审视
If youinspect something, you look at every part of it carefully in order to find out about it or check that it is all right.

e.g. Elaine went outside toinspect the playing field...
伊莱恩走到外面查看操场。
e.g. Cut the fruit in half andinspect the pips: if they are turning slightly brown it is ready for harvesting.
把果实切成两半，检查一下其中的籽：如果有点成棕色，那就该收获了。

2.视察;检阅
When an officialinspects a place or a group of people, they visit it and check it carefully, for example in order to find out whether regulations are being obeyed.

e.g. The Public Utilities Commission inspects us once a year...
公共事业委员会每年到我们这里视察一次。
e.g. Each hotel is inspected and, if it fulfils certain criteria, is recommended.
会对每家旅馆都进行检查,如果它达到了一定的标准,就获得推荐。

1. The customs officer inspected my passport suspiciously.
   海关颇为怀疑地检查了我的护照。
2. The patrolman is inspecting the vehicular traffic.
   巡警在检查过往车辆。
3. I inspected these photographs of the two murder weapons.
   我检查了两件凶器的照片。
4. The veteran worker cautioned me not to inspect the machine without turning off power.
   老工人告诫我要关掉电源后才能检查机器。
5. Let's go and inspect the damage.
   我们去检查一下损失情况吧。
6. The visiting president inspected the troops.
   来访总统检阅了。
7. A man came to inspect our school yesterday.
   昨天一位先生来视察我们学校。
8. He inspected the new power station.
   他视察了那座新发电厂。
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9. All factories and mines are inspected by government officials.
   所有厂矿都得接受检查。

• inspect the barracks视察营房
• inspect the damage检查损失情况
• inspect factories and all sorts of public buildings检查各个工厂及所有的公共建筑
• inspect the machine检查机器
• inspect the munitions factory视察兵工厂
• inspect the new power station视察新发电厂
• inspect the passport检查护照
• inspect the photographs检查照片
• inspect a school视察学校
• inspect the troops检阅
• inspect the vehicular traffic检查过往车辆

• inspect authoritatively权威地视察
• inspect calmly悄悄地视察
• inspect casually偶尔视察
• inspect cautiously〔prudently〕谨慎地视察
• inspect cheerfully兴致勃勃地视察
• inspect confidentially秘密地视察
• inspect conspicuously引人注目地视察
• inspect convincingly令人信服地视察
• inspect disinterestedly无私地视察
• inspect earnestly非常认真地视察
• inspect emphatically重点视察
• inspect extemporaneously临时地视察
• inspect fastidiously挑剔地视察
• inspect fatally决定命运地视察
• inspect gravely严肃地视察
• inspect impartially公正地视察
• inspect inconceivably难以置信地视察
• inspect injudiciously不公道地视察
• inspect needlessly不必要地视察
• inspect prematurely提前视察
• inspect reasonably合理地视察
• inspect rigidly严格视察
• inspect periodically周期性地视察
• inspect purposely有目的地视察
• inspect satisfactorily满意地视察
• inspect speciously〔spectacularly〕特别地视察
• inspect studiously小心视察
• inspect successfully成功地视察
• inspect superficially表面上视察
• inspect symbolically象征性地视察

• inspect by random sample抽查

inspect, examine, investigate, scrutinize

这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。